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Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 2:9
Matthew 2:9 - ܗܶܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܫܡܰܥܘ ܡܶܢ ܡܰܠܟ݁ܳܐ ܐܶܙܰܠܘ ܘܗܳܐ ܟ݁ܰܘܟ݁ܒ݂ܳܐ ܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܰܚܙܰܘ ܒ݁ܡܰܕ݂ܢܚܳܐ ܐܳܙܶܠ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܩܕ݂ܳܡܰܝܗܽܘܢ ܥܕ݂ܰܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݂ܳܐ ܩܳܡ ܠܥܶܠ ܡܶܢ ܐܰܝܟ݁ܳܐ ܕ݁ܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܛܰܠܝܳܐ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) But they, when they had heard the king, went forth; and, lo, the star, which they had seen in the east, proceeded before them, until it came and stood over against where the child was.
(Murdock) And they, when they had heard from the king, went forward: and lo, the star they had seen in the east went before them, until it came and stood over where the child was.
(Lamsa) When they had heard from the king, they went away; and behold, the same star that they had seen in the east was going before them, until it came and stood just above the place where the infant boy was.
(KJV) When they had heard the king, they departed; and, lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܗܢܘܢ | ܗܶܢܽܘܢ | 2:5011 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62040-02090 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62040-02091 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܟܕ | ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:9812 | ܟܕ | Particle | when, after, while, where | 204 | 99 | 62040-02092 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܫܡܥܘ | ܫܡܰܥܘ | 2:21767 | ܫܡܥ | Verb | hear, obey, hear | 584 | 226 | 62040-02093 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62040-02094 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܠܟܐ | ܡܰܠܟ݁ܳܐ | 2:11969 | ܡܠܟ | Noun | king, queen | 277 | 124 | 62040-02095 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܙܠܘ | ܐܶܙܰܠܘ | 2:346 | ܐܙܠ | Verb | depart, go | 9 | 17 | 62040-02096 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܘܗܐ | ܘܗܳܐ | 2:4942 | ܗܐ | Particle | lo!, behold! | 98 | 58 | 62040-02097 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܟܘܟܒܐ | ܟ݁ܰܘܟ݁ܒ݂ܳܐ | 2:9856 | ܟܘܟܒ | Noun | star, planet | 208 | 100 | 62040-02098 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܰܘ | 2:5044 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62040-02099 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܚܙܘ | ܕ݁ܰܚܙܰܘ | 2:6604 | ܚܙܐ | Verb | see, behold | 136 | 73 | 62040-020910 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܒܡܕܢܚܐ | ܒ݁ܡܰܕ݂ܢܚܳܐ | 2:4821 | ܕܢܚ | Noun | east, Orient | 254 | 116 | 62040-020911 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܙܠ | ܐܳܙܶܠ | 2:343 | ܐܙܠ | Verb | depart, go | 9 | 17 | 62040-020912 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62040-020913 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܩܕܡܝܗܘܢ | ܩܕ݂ܳܡܰܝܗܽܘܢ | 2:18105 | ܩܕܡ | Particle | before | 490 | 188 | 62040-020914 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܥܕܡܐ | ܥܕ݂ܰܡܳܐ | 2:15208 | ܥܕܡܐ | Particle | until | 401 | 159 | 62040-020915 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܐܬܐ | ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:2094 | ܐܬܐ | Verb | come, bring | 31 | 31 | 62040-020916 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܩܡ | ܩܳܡ | 2:18341 | ܩܡ | Verb | rise, stand, establish, stand | 508 | 194 | 62040-020917 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܥܠ | ܠܥܶܠ | 2:15700 | ܥܠ | Particle | on, about, concerning | 413 | 162 | 62040-020918 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62040-020919 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܟܐ | ܐܰܝܟ݁ܳܐ | 2:629 | ܐܝܟܐ | Particle | where | 13 | 18 | 62040-020920 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܐܝܬܘܗܝ | ܕ݁ܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ | 2:733 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is, are | 14 | 20 | 62040-020921 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܛܠܝܐ | ܛܰܠܝܳܐ | 2:8151 | ܛܠܝܐ | Noun | boy, youth, servant, girl, maid | 174 | 87 | 62040-020922 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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