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Analysis of Peshitta verse Mark 14:21
Mark 14:21 - ܘܰܒ݂ܪܶܗ ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܐܳܙܶܠ ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܟ݂ܬ݂ܺܝܒ݂ ܥܠܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܘܳܝ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܠܓ݂ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ ܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܒ݂ܺܐܝܕ݂ܶܗ ܡܶܫܬ݁ܠܶܡ ܒ݁ܪܶܗ ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܦ݁ܰܩܳܚ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܠܶܗ ܠܓ݂ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ ܗܰܘ ܐܶܠܽܘ ܠܳܐ ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܠܶܕ݂ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) And the Son of man goeth, as it is written concerning him; but woe to that man by whom is betrayed the Son of man ! It had been better for that man if he had not been born.
(Murdock) And the Son of man goeth, as it is written of him: but woe to that man, by whom the Son of man is betrayed. Better would it have been for that man, if he had not been born.
(Lamsa) The Son of man will go, as it is written of him; but woe to the man by whose hand the Son of man is betrayed! It would have been far better for that man never to have been born.
(KJV) The Son of man indeed goeth, as it is written of him: but woe to that man by whom the Son of man is betrayed! good were it for that man if he had never been born.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܘܒܪܗ | ܘܰܒ݂ܪܶܗ | 2:3286 | ܒܪ | Noun | son | 53 | 40 | 62041-14210 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܕܐܢܫܐ | ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ | 2:1444 | ܐܢܫ | Noun | man, mankind | 22 | 25 | 62041-14211 | - | Common | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܙܠ | ܐܳܙܶܠ | 2:343 | ܐܙܠ | Verb | depart, go | 9 | 17 | 62041-14212 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܟܢܐ | ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ | 2:638 | ܐܝܟܢ | Particle | as, how | 13 | 18 | 62041-14213 | - | - | - | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܟܬܝܒ | ܕ݁ܰܟ݂ܬ݂ܺܝܒ݂ | 2:10710 | ܟܬܒ | Verb | write | 230 | 107 | 62041-14214 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Passive Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܥܠܘܗܝ | ܥܠܰܘܗ݈ܝ | 2:15702 | ܥܠ | Particle | on, about, concerning | 413 | 162 | 62041-14215 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܘܝ | ܘܳܝ | 2:5390 | ܘܝ | Particle | woe!, alas for! | 107 | 62 | 62041-14216 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62041-14217 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܓܒܪܐ | ܠܓ݂ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ | 2:3499 | ܓܒܪ | Noun | man, husband, person | 59 | 44 | 62041-14218 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܰܘ | 2:5044 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62041-14219 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܒܐܝܕܗ | ܕ݁ܒ݂ܺܐܝܕ݂ܶܗ | 2:592 | ܝܕ | Noun | hand, through, near | 12 | 18 | 62041-142110 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܡܫܬܠܡ | ܡܶܫܬ݁ܠܶܡ | 2:21525 | ܫܠܡ | Verb | die, obey, agree, follow, delivered up, complete, deliver, completed | 581 | 225 | 62041-142111 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Participles | ETHPEAL | No | - | - | - | ܒܪܗ | ܒ݁ܪܶܗ | 2:3245 | ܒܪ | Noun | son | 53 | 40 | 62041-142112 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܕܐܢܫܐ | ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ | 2:1444 | ܐܢܫ | Noun | man, mankind | 22 | 25 | 62041-142113 | - | Common | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܦܩܚ | ܦ݁ܰܩܳܚ | 2:17053 | ܦܩܚ | Adjective | expedient, profitable, better | 455 | 178 | 62041-142114 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62041-142115 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62041-142116 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܠܓܒܪܐ | ܠܓ݂ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ | 2:3499 | ܓܒܪ | Noun | man, husband, person | 59 | 44 | 62041-142117 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܰܘ | 2:5044 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62041-142118 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܠܘ | ܐܶܠܽܘ | 2:942 | ܐܠܘ | Particle | if | 17 | 22 | 62041-142119 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62041-142120 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܬܝܠܕ | ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܠܶܕ݂ | 2:9088 | ܝܠܕ | Verb | beget, bear | 192 | 94 | 62041-142121 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | ETHPEAL | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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