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Analysis of Peshitta verse Mark 1:13
Mark 1:13 - ܘܰܗܘܳܐ ܬ݁ܰܡܳܢ ܒ݁ܡܰܕ݂ܒ݁ܪܳܐ ܝܰܘܡܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܐܰܪܒ݁ܥܺܝܢ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܡܶܬ݂ܢܰܣܶܐ ܡܶܢ ܣܳܛܳܢܳܐ ܘܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܥܰܡ ܚܰܝܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܘܰܡܫܰܡܫܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܠܶܗ ܡܰܠܰܐܟ݂ܶܐ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) And he was there in the desert forty days, being tempted by Satana: and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered to him.
(Murdock) and he was there in the wilderness forty days, being tempted by Satan. And he was with the wild beasts; and angels ministered to him.
(Lamsa) And he was there in the wilderness forty days, being tried out by Satan; and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered to him.
(KJV) And he was there in the wilderness forty days, tempted of Satan; and was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered unto him.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܘܗܘܐ | ܘܰܗܘܳܐ | 2:5114 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62041-01130 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܬܡܢ | ܬ݁ܰܡܳܢ | 2:22880 | ܬܡܢ | Particle | there | 615 | 240 | 62041-01131 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܡܕܒܪܐ | ܒ݁ܡܰܕ݂ܒ݁ܪܳܐ | 2:4153 | ܕܒܪ | Noun | wilderness, desert | 252 | 115 | 62041-01132 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܘܡܬܐ | ܝܰܘܡܳܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:9003 | ܝܘܡ | Noun | day | 190 | 92 | 62041-01133 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܪܒܥܝܢ | ܐܰܪܒ݁ܥܺܝܢ | 2:1871 | ܪܒܥ | Numeral | forty | 27 | 29 | 62041-01134 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܟܕ | ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:9812 | ܟܕ | Particle | when, after, while, where | 204 | 99 | 62041-01135 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܬܢܣܐ | ܡܶܬ݂ܢܰܣܶܐ | 2:13231 | ܢܣܐ | Verb | tempt, prove, try | 341 | 141 | 62041-01136 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Participles | ETHPAEL | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62041-01137 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܣܛܢܐ | ܣܳܛܳܢܳܐ | 2:14215 | ܣܛܢܐ | Noun | adversary, Satan | 373 | 150 | 62041-01138 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܝܬܘܗܝ | ܘܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ | 2:743 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is, are | 14 | 20 | 62041-01139 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62041-011310 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܥܡ | ܥܰܡ | 2:15785 | ܥܡ | Particle | with | 416 | 164 | 62041-011311 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܚܝܘܬܐ | ܚܰܝܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:6991 | ܚܝܐ | Noun | creature, animal | 140 | 74 | 62041-011312 | - | Feminine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܡܫܡܫܝܢ | ܘܰܡܫܰܡܫܺܝܢ | 2:21861 | ܫܡܫ | Verb | minister, serve | 586 | 227 | 62041-011313 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PAEL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܘ | ܗ݈ܘܰܘ | 2:5147 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62041-011314 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62041-011315 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܡܠܐܟܐ | ܡܰܠܰܐܟ݂ܶܐ | 2:11893 | ܡܠܐܟܐ | Noun | messenger, angel | 275 | 123 | 62041-011316 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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