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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 9:13

Luke 9:13 - ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܗܰܒ݂ܘ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܠܡܶܐܟ݂ܰܠ ܗܶܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐܳܡܪܺܝܢ ܠܰܝܬ݁ ܠܰܢ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪ ܡܶܢ ܚܰܡܫܳܐ ܠܰܚܡܺܝܢ ܘܰܬ݂ܪܶܝܢ ܢܽܘܢܺܝܢ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܐܶܢ ܐܶܙܰܠܢܰܢ ܘܰܙܒ݂ܰܢܰܢ ܣܰܝܒ݁ܳܪܬ݁ܳܐ ܠܗܳܢܳܐ ܟ݁ܽܠܶܗ ܥܰܡܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Jeshu said to them, Give you them to eat. But they said, We have nothing more than five loaves and two fishes, unless we go and buy food for all this people:

(Murdock) Jesus said to then: Give ye them to eat. And they say: We have no more than five loaves and two fishes; unless we go and buy food for all this people:

(Lamsa) Jesus said to them, You give them to eat. But they said, We do not have more than five loaves of bread and two fish; unless we go and buy food for all this people;

(KJV) But he said unto them, Give ye them to eat. And they said, We have no more but five loaves and two fishes; except we should go and buy meat for all this people.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܐܡܪ ܐܳܡܰܪ 2:1241 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62042-09130 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܠܗܘܢ ܠܗܽܘܢ 2:10844 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62042-09131 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܝܫܘܥ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ 2:9573 ܝܫܘܥ Proper Noun Jesus 198 97 62042-09132 - - - - - - No - - -
ܗܒܘ ܗܰܒ݂ܘ 2:8812 ܝܗܒ Verb give 188 91 62042-09133 Second Masculine Plural - Imperative PEAL No - - -
ܠܗܘܢ ܠܗܽܘܢ 2:10844 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62042-09134 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܐܢܬܘܢ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ 2:1481 ܐܢܬ Pronoun thou 22 25 62042-09135 Second Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܠܡܐܟܠ ܠܡܶܐܟ݂ܰܠ 2:837 ܐܟܠ Verb eat, consume, accuse, feed 15 21 62042-09136 - - - - Infinitive PEAL No - - -
ܗܢܘܢ ܗܶܢܽܘܢ 2:5011 ܗܘ Pronoun he, it, is 101 59 62042-09137 Third Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62042-09138 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܡܪܝܢ ܐܳܡܪܺܝܢ 2:1250 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62042-09139 Third Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܠܝܬ ܠܰܝܬ݁ 2:757 ܐܝܬ Substantive is not 241 111 62042-091310 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܢ ܠܰܢ 2:10852 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62042-091311 - - - - - - No First Common Plural
ܝܬܝܪ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪ 2:9651 ܝܬܪ Adjective more, excessive, greater, better, excelling 199 98 62042-091312 - Masculine Singular Absolute - - No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62042-091313 - - - - - - No - - -
ܚܡܫܐ ܚܰܡܫܳܐ 2:7282 ܚܡܫ Numeral five 147 77 62042-091314 - Masculine - - - - No - - -
ܠܚܡܝܢ ܠܰܚܡܺܝܢ 2:11178 ܠܚܡ Noun bread, shewbread 240 111 62042-091315 - Masculine Plural Absolute - - No - - -
ܘܬܪܝܢ ܘܰܬ݂ܪܶܝܢ 2:23006 ܬܪܝܢ Numeral two 620 242 62042-091316 - Masculine - - - - No - - -
ܢܘܢܝܢ ܢܽܘܢܺܝܢ 2:12872 ܢܘܢܐ Noun fish 333 138 62042-091317 - Masculine Plural Absolute - - No - - -
ܐܠܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ 2:892 ܐܠܐ Particle but, but rather 17 22 62042-091318 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܢ ܐܶܢ 2:1356 ܐܢ Particle if 20 24 62042-091319 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܙܠܢܢ ܐܶܙܰܠܢܰܢ 2:352 ܐܙܠ Verb depart, go 9 17 62042-091320 First Common Plural - Perfect PEAL No First Common Plural
ܘܙܒܢܢ ܘܰܙܒ݂ܰܢܰܢ 2:5439 ܙܒܢ Verb buy, sell 109 63 62042-091321 First Common Plural - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܣܝܒܪܬܐ ܣܰܝܒ݁ܳܪܬ݁ܳܐ 2:13882 ܣܒܪ Noun food, sustenance 374 150 62042-091322 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܠܗܢܐ ܠܗܳܢܳܐ 2:5269 ܗܢ Pronoun this, these 104 61 62042-091323 - Masculine Singular - - - No - - -
ܟܠܗ ܟ݁ܽܠܶܗ 2:10079 ܟܠ Particle all, every, whole, entirely 215 102 62042-091324 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܥܡܐ ܥܰܡܳܐ 2:15820 ܥܡ Noun people, nation, Gentiles 416 164 62042-091325 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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