Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 4:9'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 4:9

John 4:9 - ܐܳܡܪܳܐ ܠܶܗ ܗܳܝ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ ܫܳܡܪܳܝܬ݁ܳܐ ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܝܺܗܽܘܕ݂ܳܝܳܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܘܡܶܢܝ ܫܳܐܶܠ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܠܡܶܫܬ݁ܳܐ ܕ݁ܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܝ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ ܫܳܡܪܳܝܬ݁ܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܡܶܬ݂ܚܰܫܚܺܝܢ ܝܺܗܽܘܕ݂ܳܝܶܐ ܥܰܡ ܫܳܡܪܳܝܶܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) The woman, the Shomroytha, saith to him, How (canst) thou who art a Jihudoya ask drink of me who am a woman, a Shomroytha? For the Jihudoyee have no accommodation ^{[Vide MASII Pec. Syr., in voce Chashach.]} with the Shomroyee.

(Murdock) The Samaritan woman said to him: How dost thou, a Jew, ask drink of me, who am a Samaritan woman? For the Jews have no familiarity with Samaritans.

(Lamsa) The Samaritan woman said to him, How is it? You are a Jew, and yet you ask me for a drink, who am a Samaritan woman? For Jews have no social intercourse with Samaritans.

(KJV) Then saith the woman of Samaria unto him, How is it that thou, being a Jew, askest drink of me, which am a woman of Samaria? for the Jews have no dealings with the Samaritans.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܐܡܪܐ	ܐܳܡܪܳܐ	2:1245	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-04090	Third	Feminine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-04091	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܗܝ	ܗܳܝ	2:5045	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62043-04092	-	Feminine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܬܐ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ	2:1493	ܐܢܬܬܐ	Noun	woman, wife	22	25	62043-04093	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܫܡܪܝܬܐ	ܫܳܡܪܳܝܬ݁ܳܐ	2:21829	ܫܡܪܝܢ	Adjective of Place	Samaritan	585	227	62043-04094	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܝܟܢܐ	ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ	2:638	ܐܝܟܢ	Particle	as, how	13	18	62043-04095	-	-	-	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:1480	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-04096	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܗܘܕܝܐ	ܝܺܗܽܘܕ݂ܳܝܳܐ	2:8916	ܝܗܘܕ	Adjective	Jew	189	92	62043-04097	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:1480	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-04098	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܡܢܝ	ܘܡܶܢܝ	2:12178	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-04099	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܫܐܠ	ܫܳܐܶܠ	2:30054	ܫܐܠ	Verb	ask, inquire, salute, lend	553	213	62043-040910	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-040911	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܠܡܫܬܐ	ܠܡܶܫܬ݁ܳܐ	2:22537	ܫܬܐ	Verb	drink	31	31	62043-040912	-	-	-	-	Infinitive	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܝܬܝ	ܕ݁ܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܝ	2:734	ܐܝܬ	Substantive	is, are	14	20	62043-040913	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܐܢܬܬܐ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ	2:1493	ܐܢܬܬܐ	Noun	woman, wife	22	25	62043-040914	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܫܡܪܝܬܐ	ܫܳܡܪܳܝܬ݁ܳܐ	2:21829	ܫܡܪܝܢ	Adjective of Place	Samaritan	585	227	62043-040915	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-040916	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܓܝܪ	ܓ݁ܶܝܪ	2:3714	ܓܝܪ	Particle	for	69	47	62043-040917	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܬܚܫܚܝܢ	ܡܶܬ݂ܚܰܫܚܺܝܢ	2:7820	ܚܫܚ	Verb	useful, use, adapt, apply	161	83	62043-040918	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Participles	ETHPAEL	No	-	-	-
ܝܗܘܕܝܐ	ܝܺܗܽܘܕ݂ܳܝܶܐ	2:8917	ܝܗܘܕ	Adjective	Jew	189	92	62043-040919	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܡ	ܥܰܡ	2:15785	ܥܡ	Particle	with	416	164	62043-040920	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܫܡܪܝܐ	ܫܳܡܪܳܝܶܐ	2:21828	ܫܡܪܝܢ	Adjective of Place	Samaritan	585	227	62043-040921	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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