Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 3:5'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 3:5

John 3:5 - ܥܢܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܳܟ݂ ܕ݁ܶܐܢ ܐ݈ܢܳܫ ܠܳܐ ܡܶܬ݂ܺܝܠܶܕ݂ ܡܶܢ ܡܰܝܳܐ ܘܪܽܘܚܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ ܕ݁ܢܶܥܽܘܠ ܠܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Jeshu answered and said to him, Amen, amen, I say to thee, That if a man be not born of waters and the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of Aloha.

(Murdock) Jesus replied, and said to him Verily, verily, I say to thee, That, unless a man be born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.

(Lamsa) Jesus answered and said to him, Truly, truly, I say to you, If a man is not born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.

(KJV) Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܥܢܐ	ܥܢܳܐ	2:15985	ܥܢܐ	Verb	answer	419	165	62043-03050	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܝܫܘܥ	ܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9573	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62043-03051	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܡܪ	ܘܶܐܡܰܪ	2:1290	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-03052	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-03053	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܐܡܝܢ	ܐܰܡܺܝܢ	2:1109	ܐܡܝܢ	Particle	Amen, verily	19	23	62043-03054	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܡܝܢ	ܐܰܡܺܝܢ	2:1109	ܐܡܝܢ	Particle	Amen, verily	19	23	62043-03055	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܡܪ	ܐܳܡܰܪ	2:23299	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-03056	First	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-03057	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܠܟ	ܠܳܟ݂	2:10847	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-03058	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Singular
ܕܐܢ	ܕ݁ܶܐܢ	2:1361	ܐܢ	Particle	if	20	24	62043-03059	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܫ	ܐ݈ܢܳܫ	2:1427	ܐܢܫ	Noun	man, mankind	22	25	62043-030510	-	Common	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-030511	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܬܝܠܕ	ܡܶܬ݂ܺܝܠܶܕ݂	2:9120	ܝܠܕ	Verb	beget, bear	192	94	62043-030512	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Participles	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-030513	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܝܐ	ܡܰܝܳܐ	2:11659	ܡܝܐ	Noun	water	268	120	62043-030514	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܪܘܚܐ	ܘܪܽܘܚܳܐ	2:19657	ܪܘܚ	Noun	spirit, wind, breath	534	204	62043-030515	-	Common	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-030516	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܫܟܚ	ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ	2:21256	ܐܫܟܚ	Verb	find, happen, able	576	222	62043-030517	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܥܘܠ	ܕ݁ܢܶܥܽܘܠ	2:15595	ܥܠ	Verb	enter, bring	413	162	62043-030518	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܡܠܟܘܬܐ	ܠܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ	2:11994	ܡܠܟ	Noun	kingdom, realm, reign	278	124	62043-030519	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܠܗܐ	ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ	2:914	ܐܠܗ	Noun	God, god	17	22	62043-030520	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}