Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Galatians 2:12'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Galatians 2:12

Galatians 2:12 - ܕ݁ܥܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ ܢܺܐܬ݂ܽܘܢ ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܠܘܳܬ݂ ܝܰܥܩܽܘܒ݂ ܥܰܡ ܥܰܡ݈ܡܶܐ ܐܳܟ݂ܶܠ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܐܶܬ݂ܰܘ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܢܓ݂ܰܕ݂ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܢܰܦ݂ܫܶܗ ܘܰܦ݂ܪܰܫ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܕ݁ܕ݂ܳܚܶܠ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܗܳܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܡܶܢ ܓ݁ܙܽܘܪܬ݁ܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) For until certain men came from Jakub, he had eaten with the Gentiles; but when they were come, he withdrew himself and separated, because he was afraid of those who were of the circumcision.

(Murdock) For before certain ones came from James, he ate with the Gentiles: but when they came, he withdrew himself, and separated; because he was afraid of them of the circumcision.

(Lamsa) For before certain men came from James, Cephas ate with the Gentiles: but after they came, he withdrew and separated himself, because he was afraid of them who belonged to the circumcision.

(KJV) For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܕܥܕܠܐ	ܕ݁ܥܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ	2:10866	ܥܕ	Particle	before	401	158	62048-02120	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܐܬܘܢ	ܢܺܐܬ݂ܽܘܢ	2:2160	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62048-02121	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܫܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ	2:1428	ܐܢܫ	Noun	man, mankind	22	25	62048-02122	-	Common	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62048-02123	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܘܬ	ܠܘܳܬ݂	2:11136	ܠܘܬ	Particle	to, toward, against	239	110	62048-02124	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܥܩܘܒ	ܝܰܥܩܽܘܒ݂	2:9382	ܝܥܩܘܒ	Proper Noun	James	194	95	62048-02125	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܡ	ܥܰܡ	2:15785	ܥܡ	Particle	with	416	164	62048-02126	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܡܡܐ	ܥܰܡ݈ܡܶܐ	2:15825	ܥܡ	Noun	people, nation, Gentiles	416	164	62048-02127	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܟܠ	ܐܳܟ݂ܶܠ	2:794	ܐܟܠ	Verb	eat, consume, accuse, feed	15	21	62048-02128	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62048-02129	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܟܕ	ܟ݁ܰܕ݂	2:9812	ܟܕ	Particle	when, after, while, where	204	99	62048-021210	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܬܘ	ܐܶܬ݂ܰܘ	2:2079	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62048-021211	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62048-021212	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܓܕ	ܢܓ݂ܰܕ݂	2:12661	ܢܓܕ	Verb	lead, drag, beat, scourge, beaten, draw, withdraw	326	136	62048-021213	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62048-021214	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܢܦܫܗ	ܢܰܦ݂ܫܶܗ	2:13485	ܢܦܫ	Noun	soul, breath of life, self	346	142	62048-021215	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܘܦܪܫ	ܘܰܦ݂ܪܰܫ	2:17296	ܦܪܫ	Verb	separate, appoint	465	180	62048-021216	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܡܛܠ	ܡܶܛܽܠ	2:11636	ܡܛܠ	Particle	because	267	120	62048-021217	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܕܚܠ	ܕ݁ܕ݂ܳܚܶܠ	2:4303	ܕܚܠ	Verb	fear, fear	88	54	62048-021218	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62048-021219	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62048-021220	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܢܘܢ	ܗܳܢܽܘܢ	2:5047	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62048-021221	-	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܢ	ܕ݁ܡܶܢ	2:12161	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62048-021222	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܓܙܘܪܬܐ	ܓ݁ܙܽܘܪܬ݁ܳܐ	2:3668	ܓܙܪ	Noun	circumcision	67	46	62048-021223	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}