Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Luke 12:48'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 12:48

Luke 12:48 - ܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܘܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܫܳܘܶܐ ܠܡܰܚܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܢܶܒ݂ܠܰܥ ܡܰܚܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܙܥܽܘܪܝܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܟ݁ܽܠ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݂ܺܝܗܶܒ݂ ܠܶܗ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ ܢܶܬ݁ܬ݁ܒ݂ܰܥ ܡܶܢܶܗ ܘܰܠܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܰܐܓ݂ܥܶܠܘ ܠܶܗ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ ܢܶܬ݂ܒ݁ܥܽܘܢ ܒ݁ܺܐܝܕ݂ܶܗ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) But he who knew not, and did that which was worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes. For every one to whom much is given, much will be required from him; and to whom much is committed, the more will they require at his hand.

(Murdock) But he that knew not, yet did that which deserved stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes. For to whomsoever much is given, from him will much be required; and to whom much is committed, the more will be required at his hand.

(Lamsa) But he who does not know, and does what is worthy of punishment will receive less beating. For to whomever more is given, of him more will be required; and to whom much is entrusted, more will be required of his hand.

(KJV) But he that knew not, and did commit things worthy of stripes, shall be beaten with few stripes. For unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required: and to whom men have committed much, of him they will ask the more.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܗܘ	ܗܰܘ	2:5044	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62042-12480	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62042-12481	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܠܐ	ܕ݁ܠܳܐ	2:10863	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62042-12482	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܕܥ	ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ	2:8686	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62042-12483	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܥܒܕ	ܘܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂	2:14934	ܥܒܕ	Verb	do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate	396	157	62042-12484	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܡܕܡ	ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ	2:11414	ܡܕܡ	Noun	something	253	116	62042-12485	-	Common	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܫܘܐ	ܕ݁ܫܳܘܶܐ	2:20801	ܫܘܐ	Verb	worthy, equal, agree, spread, wipe, smooth	561	216	62042-12486	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܡܚܘܬܐ	ܠܡܰܚܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ	2:11567	ܡܚܐ	Noun	wound, plague, stroke	264	119	62042-12487	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܒܠܥ	ܢܶܒ݂ܠܰܥ	2:2808	ܒܠܥ	Verb	swallow, struck, beaten, smitten	47	37	62042-12488	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܡܚܘܬܐ	ܡܰܚܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ	2:11570	ܡܚܐ	Noun	wound, plague, stroke	264	119	62042-12489	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܙܥܘܪܝܬܐ	ܙܥܽܘܪܝܳܬ݂ܳܐ	2:5888	ܙܥܪ	Adjective	little, least	118	67	62042-124810	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܠ	ܟ݁ܽܠ	2:10077	ܟܠ	Particle	all, every, whole, entirely	215	102	62042-124811	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܓܝܪ	ܓ݁ܶܝܪ	2:3714	ܓܝܪ	Particle	for	69	47	62042-124812	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܬܝܗܒ	ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݂ܺܝܗܶܒ݂	2:8786	ܝܗܒ	Verb	give	188	91	62042-124813	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62042-124814	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܣܓܝ	ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ	2:13927	ܣܓܐ	Adjective	much, many	361	147	62042-124815	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܣܓܝ	ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ	2:13927	ܣܓܐ	Adjective	much, many	361	147	62042-124816	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܬܬܒܥ	ܢܶܬ݁ܬ݁ܒ݂ܰܥ	2:22615	ܬܒܥ	Verb	avenge, require	603	234	62042-124817	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-
ܡܢܗ	ܡܶܢܶܗ	2:12183	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62042-124818	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܘܠܗܘ	ܘܰܠܗܰܘ	2:5058	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62042-124819	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܓܥܠܘ	ܕ݁ܰܐܓ݂ܥܶܠܘ	2:3617	ܓܥܠ	Denominative	entrusted, commit, commend	76	50	62042-124820	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62042-124821	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܣܓܝ	ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ	2:13927	ܣܓܐ	Adjective	much, many	361	147	62042-124822	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ	ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂	2:9661	ܝܬܪ	Adverb (ending with AiYT)	abundantly, especially, exceedingly	199	98	62042-124823	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܬܒܥܘܢ	ܢܶܬ݂ܒ݁ܥܽܘܢ	2:22614	ܬܒܥ	Verb	avenge, require	603	234	62042-124824	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܒܐܝܕܗ	ܒ݁ܺܐܝܕ݂ܶܗ	2:576	ܝܕ	Noun	hand, through, near	12	18	62042-124825	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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