Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 20:23'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 20:23

John 20:23 - ܐܶܢ ܬ݁ܶܫܒ݁ܩܽܘܢ ܚܛܳܗܶܐ ܠܐ݈ܢܳܫ ܢܶܫܬ݁ܰܒ݂ܩܽܘܢ ܠܶܗ ܘܶܐܢ ܬ݁ܶܐܚܕ݁ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫ ܐܰܚܺܝܕ݂ܺܝܢ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) if you forgive sins to a man, they shall be forgiven to him; and if you retain (the sins) of a man, they are retained.

(Murdock) If ye shall remit sins to any one, they will be remitted to him; and if ye shall retain [those] of any one, they will be retained.

(Lamsa) If you forgive a man his sins, they shall be forgiven to him; and if you hold a man's sins, they are held.

(KJV) Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܐܢ	ܐܶܢ	2:1356	ܐܢ	Particle	if	20	24	62043-20230	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܬܫܒܩܘܢ	ܬ݁ܶܫܒ݁ܩܽܘܢ	2:20594	ܫܒܩ	Verb	forgive, leave, allow	557	215	62043-20231	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܚܛܗܐ	ܚܛܳܗܶܐ	2:6815	ܚܛܐ	Noun	sin	138	73	62043-20232	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐܢܫ	ܠܐ݈ܢܳܫ	2:1469	ܐܢܫ	Noun	man, mankind	22	25	62043-20233	-	Common	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܫܬܒܩܘܢ	ܢܶܫܬ݁ܰܒ݂ܩܽܘܢ	2:20564	ܫܒܩ	Verb	forgive, leave, allow	557	215	62043-20234	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-20235	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܘܐܢ	ܘܶܐܢ	2:1364	ܐܢ	Particle	if	20	24	62043-20236	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܬܐܚܕܘܢ	ܬ݁ܶܐܚܕ݁ܽܘܢ	2:542	ܐܚܕ	Verb	take, hold, take, let, kindle, apprehend, maintain, close	10	17	62043-20237	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܢܫ	ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫ	2:1443	ܐܢܫ	Noun	man, mankind	22	25	62043-20238	-	Common	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܚܝܕܝܢ	ܐܰܚܺܝܕ݂ܺܝܢ	2:494	ܐܚܕ	Verb	take, hold, take, let, kindle, apprehend, maintain, close	10	17	62043-20239	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Passive Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}