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Analysis of Peshitta verse Romans 5:15
Romans 5:15 - ܐܶܠܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܐܰܝܟ݂ ܫܽܘܪܰܥܬ݂ܳܐ ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ ܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ ܐܶܢ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܫܽܘܪܰܥܬ݂ܶܗ ܕ݁ܚܰܕ݂ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ ܡܺܝܬ݂ܘ ܟ݁ܡܳܐ ܗܳܟ݂ܺܝܠ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ ܛܰܝܒ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܶܗ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܘܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݂ܶܗ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܚܰܕ݂ ܒ݁ܰܪܢܳܫܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ ܒ݁ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ ܬ݁ܶܬ݂ܝܰܬ݁ܰܪ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) But not as was the fall, so is the gift; for if, on account of the fall of one, many died, how much more the grace of Aloha, and his gift, for the sake of one man, Jeshu Meshiha, in many will abound ?
(Murdock) But not, as the fault, so also the free gift. For if, on account of the fault of one, many died; how much more, will the grace of God and his free gift, on account of one man, Jesus Messiah, abound unto many ?
(Lamsa) But the measure of the gift of God was not the measure of the fall. If therefore, because of the fall of one, many died, how much more will the grace and gift of God, because of one man, Jesus Christ, be increased ?
(KJV) But not as the offence, so also is the free gift. For if through the offence of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, hath abounded unto many.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܐܠܐ | ܐܶܠܳܐ | 2:892 | ܐܠܐ | Particle | but, but rather | 17 | 22 | 62045-05150 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62045-05151 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62045-05152 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܐܝܟ | ܐܰܝܟ݂ | 2:621 | ܐܝܟ | Particle | as, according to | 13 | 18 | 62045-05153 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܫܘܪܥܬܐ | ܫܽܘܪܰܥܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:22479 | ܫܪܥ | Noun | stumbling, offense, trespass, fault | 569 | 219 | 62045-05154 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܟܢܐ | ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ | 2:5189 | ܗܟܢ | Particle | thus | 103 | 60 | 62045-05155 | - | - | - | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܘܗܒܬܐ | ܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ | 2:8894 | ܝܗܒ | Noun | gift | 256 | 116 | 62045-05156 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܢ | ܐܶܢ | 2:1356 | ܐܢ | Particle | if | 20 | 24 | 62045-05157 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܓܝܪ | ܓ݁ܶܝܪ | 2:3714 | ܓܝܪ | Particle | for | 69 | 47 | 62045-05158 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܛܠ | ܡܶܛܽܠ | 2:11636 | ܡܛܠ | Particle | because | 267 | 120 | 62045-05159 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܫܘܪܥܬܗ | ܫܽܘܪܰܥܬ݂ܶܗ | 2:22480 | ܫܪܥ | Noun | stumbling, offense, trespass, fault | 569 | 219 | 62045-051510 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܕܚܕ | ܕ݁ܚܰܕ݂ | 2:6231 | ܚܕ | Numeral | one, one, each one | 126 | 69 | 62045-051511 | - | Masculine | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܣܓܝܐܐ | ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ | 2:13929 | ܣܓܐ | Adjective | much, many | 361 | 147 | 62045-051512 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܝܬܘ | ܡܺܝܬ݂ܘ | 2:11467 | ܡܬ | Verb | dead, die, death | 260 | 118 | 62045-051513 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܟܡܐ | ܟ݁ܡܳܐ | 2:10199 | ܟܡܐ | Particle | how much?, how many? | 216 | 103 | 62045-051514 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܟܝܠ | ܗܳܟ݂ܺܝܠ | 2:5185 | ܗܟܝܠ | Particle | therefore, hence | 103 | 60 | 62045-051515 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ | ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ | 2:9661 | ܝܬܪ | Adverb (ending with AiYT) | abundantly, especially, exceedingly | 199 | 98 | 62045-051516 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܛܝܒܘܬܗ | ܛܰܝܒ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܶܗ | 2:8037 | ܛܘܒ | Noun | grace, goodness, favour, kindness, graciousuess | 172 | 86 | 62045-051517 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܕܐܠܗܐ | ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ | 2:914 | ܐܠܗ | Noun | God, god | 17 | 22 | 62045-051518 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܡܘܗܒܬܗ | ܘܡܰܘܗܰܒ݂ܬ݂ܶܗ | 2:8892 | ܝܗܒ | Noun | gift | 256 | 116 | 62045-051519 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܡܛܠ | ܡܶܛܽܠ | 2:11636 | ܡܛܠ | Particle | because | 267 | 120 | 62045-051520 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܚܕ | ܚܰܕ݂ | 2:6244 | ܚܕ | Numeral | one, one, each one | 126 | 69 | 62045-051521 | - | Masculine | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܪܢܫܐ | ܒ݁ܰܪܢܳܫܳܐ | 2:1441 | ܐܢܫ | Noun | human | 56 | 40 | 62045-051522 | - | Common | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62045-051523 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܫܝܚܐ | ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ | 2:12523 | ܡܫܚ | Participle Adjective | Messiah, Annointed One, Christ | 306 | 133 | 62045-051524 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܣܓܝܐܐ | ܒ݁ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝܶܐܐ | 2:13914 | ܣܓܐ | Adjective | much, many | 361 | 147 | 62045-051525 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܬܬܝܬܪ | ܬ݁ܶܬ݂ܝܰܬ݁ܰܪ | 2:9704 | ܝܬܪ | Verb | gain, remain over, abound, abound, prefer, benefit | 200 | 98 | 62045-051526 | Third | Feminine | Singular | - | Imperfect | ETHPAEL | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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