Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Romans 13:4'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Romans 13:4

Romans 13:4 - ܡܫܰܡܫܳܢܳܐ ܗܽܘ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܠܳܟ݂ ܠܛܳܒ݂ܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܘܶܐܢ ܒ݁ܺܝܫܬ݁ܳܐ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܕ݁ܚܰܠ ܠܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܣܪܺܝܩܳܐܝܺܬ݂ ܐܰܣܺܝܪ ܠܣܰܦ݂ܣܺܪܳܐ ܡܫܰܡܫܳܢܳܐ ܗܽܘ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܘܬ݂ܳܒ݂ܽܘܥܳܐ ܕ݁ܪܽܘܓ݂ܙܳܐ ܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܥܳܒ݂ܕ݁ܺܝܢ ܒ݁ܺܝܫܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) For he is the servant of Aloha, but to thee for good: and if thou do evil, fear; for not in vain is he girded with the sword; for he is the servant of Aloha, and the dispenser of wrath to them who do evil.

(Murdock) For he is the minister of God; but it is to thee for good. But if thou doest evil, be afraid; for he is not girded with the sword in vain; for he is a minister of God, and an avenger of wrath to them that do evil things.

(Lamsa) For he is the minister of God to you for good. But if you do that which is wrong, be afraid; for he is not girded with the sword in vain; for he is the minister of God, and an avenger of wrath upon those who commit crime.

(KJV) For he is the minister of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth not the sword in vain: for he is the minister of God, a revenger to execute wrath upon him that doeth evil.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܡܫܡܫܢܐ	ܡܫܰܡܫܳܢܳܐ	2:21839	ܫܡܫ	Noun	minister, servant, attendant	308	134	62045-13040	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗܽܘ	2:5005	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62045-13041	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܓܝܪ	ܓ݁ܶܝܪ	2:3714	ܓܝܪ	Particle	for	69	47	62045-13042	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܠܗܐ	ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ	2:914	ܐܠܗ	Noun	God, god	17	22	62045-13043	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܠܐ	ܐܶܠܳܐ	2:892	ܐܠܐ	Particle	but, but rather	17	22	62045-13044	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܟ	ܠܳܟ݂	2:10847	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62045-13045	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Singular
ܠܛܒܬܐ	ܠܛܳܒ݂ܳܬ݂ܳܐ	2:7952	ܛܘܒ	Adjective	good, much	166	84	62045-13046	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܢ	ܘܶܐܢ	2:1364	ܐܢ	Particle	if	20	24	62045-13047	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܒܝܫܬܐ	ܒ݁ܺܝܫܬ݁ܳܐ	2:2292	ܒܐܫ	Adjective	evil, wrong	43	35	62045-13048	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܒܕ	ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂	2:28170	ܥܒܕ	Verb	do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate	396	157	62045-13049	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62045-130410	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܕܚܠ	ܕ݁ܚܰܠ	2:4309	ܕܚܠ	Verb	fear, fear	88	54	62045-130411	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperative	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62045-130412	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62045-130413	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܓܝܪ	ܓ݁ܶܝܪ	2:3714	ܓܝܪ	Particle	for	69	47	62045-130414	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܣܪܝܩܐܝܬ	ܣܪܺܝܩܳܐܝܺܬ݂	2:14816	ܣܪܩ	Adverb (ending with AiYT)	vainly	392	155	62045-130415	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܣܝܪ	ܐܰܣܺܝܪ	2:23589	ܐܣܪ	Verb	bind, fasten	25	27	62045-130416	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Passive Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܣܦܣܪܐ	ܠܣܰܦ݂ܣܺܪܳܐ	2:14726	ܣܦܣܝܪܐ	Noun	sword	386	154	62045-130417	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܫܡܫܢܐ	ܡܫܰܡܫܳܢܳܐ	2:21839	ܫܡܫ	Noun	minister, servant, attendant	308	134	62045-130418	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗܽܘ	2:5005	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62045-130419	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܓܝܪ	ܓ݁ܶܝܪ	2:3714	ܓܝܪ	Particle	for	69	47	62045-130420	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܠܗܐ	ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ	2:914	ܐܠܗ	Noun	God, god	17	22	62045-130421	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܬܒܘܥܐ	ܘܬ݂ܳܒ݂ܽܘܥܳܐ	2:22603	ܬܒܥ	Noun	avenger	603	233	62045-130422	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܪܘܓܙܐ	ܕ݁ܪܽܘܓ݂ܙܳܐ	2:19371	ܪܓܙ	Noun	anger, wrath, indignation	533	203	62045-130423	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐܝܠܝܢ	ܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ	2:684	ܐܝܢܐ	Pronoun	who, what, which	14	18	62045-130424	-	Common	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܥܒܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܥܳܒ݂ܕ݁ܺܝܢ	2:14902	ܥܒܕ	Verb	do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate	396	157	62045-130425	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܒܝܫܬܐ	ܒ݁ܺܝܫܳܬ݂ܳܐ	2:2293	ܒܐܫ	Adjective	evil, wrong	43	35	62045-130426	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}