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Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 9:14
Matthew 9:14 - ܗܳܝܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܩܪܶܒ݂ܘ ܠܶܗ ܬ݁ܰܠܡܺܝܕ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܕ݁ܝܽܘܚܰܢܳܢ ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ ܠܡܳܢܳܐ ܚܢܰܢ ܘܰܦ݂ܪܺܝܫܶܐ ܨܳܝܡܺܝܢ ܚ݈ܢܰܢ ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ ܘܬ݂ܰܠܡܺܝܕ݂ܰܝܟ݁ ܠܳܐ ܨܳܝܡܺܝܢ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) Then drew nigh to him the disciples of Juchanon, and said, Why do we and the Pharishee fast much, and thy disciples fast not ?
(Murdock) Then came to him the disciples of John, and said: Why do we and the Pharisees fast much and thy disciples fast not?
(Lamsa) Then the disciples of John came up to him, and said, Why do we and the Pharisees fast a great deal, and your disciples never fast?
(KJV) Then came to him the disciples of John, saying, Why do we and the Pharisees fast oft, but thy disciples fast not?
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܗܝܕܝܢ | ܗܳܝܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4406 | ܗܝܕܝܢ | Particle | then, afterwards, next | 103 | 60 | 62040-09140 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܩܪܒܘ | ܩܪܶܒ݂ܘ | 2:19006 | ܩܪܒ | Verb | near, touch, come, near, bring near, offer, fight | 517 | 197 | 62040-09141 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-09142 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | ܬ݁ܰܠܡܺܝܕ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ | 2:11243 | ܠܡܕ | Noun | disciple | 614 | 239 | 62040-09143 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܕܝܘܚܢܢ | ܕ݁ܝܽܘܚܰܢܳܢ | 2:8952 | ܝܘܚܢܢ | Proper Noun | John | 189 | 92 | 62040-09144 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ | 2:1298 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62040-09145 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܢܐ | ܠܡܳܢܳܐ | 2:12195 | ܡܢ | Pronoun | why | 243 | 112 | 62040-09146 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܚܢܢ | ܚܢܰܢ | 2:1377 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62040-09147 | First | Common | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܦܪܝܫܐ | ܘܰܦ݂ܪܺܝܫܶܐ | 2:17280 | ܦܪܫ | Participle Adjective | Pharisee | 460 | 179 | 62040-09148 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܨܝܡܝܢ | ܨܳܝܡܺܝܢ | 2:29061 | ܨܡ | Verb | fast | 475 | 184 | 62040-09149 | First | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܚܢܢ | ܚ݈ܢܰܢ | 2:23319 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62040-091410 | First | Common | Plural | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܣܓܝ | ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ | 2:13927 | ܣܓܐ | Adjective | much, many | 361 | 147 | 62040-091411 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܬܠܡܝܕܝܟ | ܘܬ݂ܰܠܡܺܝܕ݂ܰܝܟ݁ | 2:11235 | ܠܡܕ | Noun | disciple | 614 | 239 | 62040-091412 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Singular | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62040-091413 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܨܝܡܝܢ | ܨܳܝܡܺܝܢ | 2:17642 | ܨܡ | Verb | fast | 475 | 184 | 62040-091414 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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