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Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 23:14

Matthew 23:14 - ܘܳܝ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܣܳܦ݂ܪܶܐ ܘܰܦ݂ܪܺܝܫܶܐ ܢܳܣܒ݁ܰܝ ܒ݁ܰܐܦ݁ܶܐ ܕ݁ܰܐܚܺܝܕ݂ܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܩܕ݂ܳܡ ܒ݁ܢܰܝ ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܠܳܐ ܥܳܐܠܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܘܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܥܳܐܠܺܝܢ ܠܳܐ ܫܳܒ݂ܩܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܠܡܶܥܰܠ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) (23:13) WOE to you, scribes and Pharishee, hypocrites ! because you devour the houses of widows, with the pretext of prolonging your prayers; on account of which you shall receive the greater judgment.

(Murdock) Woe to you. Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites: for ye hold the kingdom of heaven closed before men; for ye enter not yourselves, and those that would enter ye suffer not to enter.

(Lamsa) Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for you have shut off the kingdom of heaven against men; for you do not enter into it yourselves, and do not permit those who would enter.

(KJV) Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayer: therefore ye shall receive the greater damnation.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܘܝ ܘܳܝ 2:5390 ܘܝ Particle woe!, alas for! 107 62 62040-23140 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܟܘܢ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ 2:10849 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62040-23141 - - - - - - No Second Masculine Plural
ܣܦܪܐ ܣܳܦ݂ܪܶܐ 2:14760 ܣܦܪܐ Noun scribe, lawyer 387 154 62040-23142 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܘܦܪܝܫܐ ܘܰܦ݂ܪܺܝܫܶܐ 2:17280 ܦܪܫ Participle Adjective Pharisee 460 179 62040-23143 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܢܣܒܝ ܢܳܣܒ݁ܰܝ 2:13197 ܢܣܒ Verb take, receive, hypocrite 341 141 62040-23144 - Masculine Plural Construct Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܒܐܦܐ ܒ݁ܰܐܦ݁ܶܐ 2:1770 ܐܦܐ Noun face, hypocrite, presence-bread 26 28 62040-23145 - Feminine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܐܚܝܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܰܐܚܺܝܕ݂ܺܝܢ 2:506 ܐܚܕ Verb take, hold, take, let, kindle, apprehend, maintain, close 10 17 62040-23146 Second Masculine Plural - Passive Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܬܘܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ 2:23320 ܐܢܬ Pronoun thou 22 25 62040-23147 Second Masculine Plural - - - Yes - - -
ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ 2:11998 ܡܠܟ Noun kingdom, realm, reign 278 124 62040-23148 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܫܡܝܐ ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ 2:21648 ܫܡܝܐ Noun heaven, sky 584 225 62040-23149 - Common Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܩܕܡ ܩܕ݂ܳܡ 2:18101 ܩܕܡ Particle before 490 188 62040-231410 - - - - - - No - - -
ܒܢܝ ܒ݁ܢܰܝ 2:3230 ܒܪ Noun son 53 40 62040-231411 - Masculine Plural Construct - - No - - -
ܐܢܫܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ 2:1429 ܐܢܫ Noun man, mankind 22 25 62040-231412 - Common Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܐܢܬܘܢ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ 2:1481 ܐܢܬ Pronoun thou 22 25 62040-231413 Second Masculine Plural - - - No - - -
ܓܝܪ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ 2:3714 ܓܝܪ Particle for 69 47 62040-231414 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܐ ܠܳܐ 2:10878 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62040-231415 - - - - - - No - - -
ܥܐܠܝܢ ܥܳܐܠܺܝܢ 2:28372 ܥܠ Verb enter, bring 413 162 62040-231416 Second Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܬܘܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ 2:23320 ܐܢܬ Pronoun thou 22 25 62040-231417 Second Masculine Plural - - - Yes - - -
ܘܠܐܝܠܝܢ ܘܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ 2:681 ܐܝܢܐ Pronoun who, what, which 14 18 62040-231418 - Common Plural - - - No - - -
ܕܥܐܠܝܢ ܕ݁ܥܳܐܠܺܝܢ 2:15601 ܥܠ Verb enter, bring 413 162 62040-231419 Third Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܠܐ ܠܳܐ 2:10878 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62040-231420 - - - - - - No - - -
ܫܒܩܝܢ ܫܳܒ݂ܩܺܝܢ 2:30117 ܫܒܩ Verb forgive, leave, allow 557 215 62040-231421 Second Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܬܘܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ 2:23320 ܐܢܬ Pronoun thou 22 25 62040-231422 Second Masculine Plural - - - Yes - - -
ܠܡܥܠ ܠܡܶܥܰܠ 2:15625 ܥܠ Verb enter, bring 413 162 62040-231423 - - - - Infinitive PEAL No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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