Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Matthew 20:23'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 20:23

Matthew 20:23 - ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܟ݁ܳܣܝ ܬ݁ܶܫܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܘܡܰܥܡܽܘܕ݂ܺܝܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܶܐܢܳܐ ܥܳܡܶܕ݂ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܬ݁ܶܥܡܕ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܬ݁ܒ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܡܶܢ ܝܰܡܺܝܢܝ ܘܡܶܢ ܣܶܡܳܠܝ ܠܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܬ݂ ܕ݁ܺܝܠܝ ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݁ܶܠ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݁ܛܰܝܒ݂ܰܬ݂ ܡܶܢ ܐܳܒ݂ܝ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) He saith to them, My cup you shall drink, and with the baptism with which I am baptized you shall be baptized: but that you may sit at my right hand, and at my left, is not mine to give, unless to them for whom it is prepared by my Father.

(Murdock) He saith to them: Ye will [indeed] drink of my cup, and will be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with: but that ye should sit on my right hand and on my left, is not mine to give, except to those for whom it is prepared by my Father.

(Lamsa) He said to them, Indeed my cup you shall drink, and the baptism with which I am to be baptized, you too shall be baptized with; but to sit at my right hand and at my left, that is not mine to give, but it is for those for whom it is prepared by my Father.

(KJV) And he saith unto them, Ye shall drink indeed of my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with: but to sit on my right hand, and on my left, is not mine to give, but it shall be given to them for whom it is prepared of my Father.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܐܡܪ	ܐܳܡܰܪ	2:1241	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62040-20230	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܘܢ	ܠܗܽܘܢ	2:10844	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62040-20231	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܟܣܝ	ܟ݁ܳܣܝ	2:10344	ܟܣܐ	Noun	cup	220	104	62040-20232	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܬܫܬܘܢ	ܬ݁ܶܫܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:22544	ܫܬܐ	Verb	drink	31	31	62040-20233	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ	ܘܡܰܥܡܽܘܕ݂ܺܝܬ݂ܳܐ	2:15834	ܥܡܕ	Noun	baptism, washing	289	128	62040-20234	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܢܐ	ܕ݁ܶܐܢܳܐ	2:1373	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62040-20235	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܡܕ	ܥܳܡܶܕ݂	2:28405	ܥܡܕ	Verb	baptized, baptize, sink	416	164	62040-20236	First	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62040-20237	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܬܥܡܕܘܢ	ܬ݁ܶܥܡܕ݂ܽܘܢ	2:15876	ܥܡܕ	Verb	baptized, baptize, sink	416	164	62040-20238	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܬܬܒܘܢ	ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܬ݁ܒ݂ܽܘܢ	2:9598	ܝܬܒ	Verb	sit, seat, establish	198	97	62040-20239	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62040-202310	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62040-202311	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܡܝܢܝ	ܝܰܡܺܝܢܝ	2:9316	ܝܡܢ	Noun	right	193	95	62040-202312	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܘܡܢ	ܘܡܶܢ	2:12173	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62040-202313	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܣܡܠܝ	ܣܶܡܳܠܝ	2:14574	ܣܡܠܐ	Noun	left	381	153	62040-202314	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62040-202315	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܬ	ܗ݈ܘܳܬ݂	2:5146	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62040-202316	Third	Feminine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܕܝܠܝ	ܕ݁ܺܝܠܝ	2:4392	ܕܝܠ	Particle	own	90	54	62040-202317	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܕܐܬܠ	ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݁ܶܠ	2:8789	ܝܗܒ	Verb	give	188	91	62040-202318	First	Common	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܠܐ	ܐܶܠܳܐ	2:892	ܐܠܐ	Particle	but, but rather	17	22	62040-202319	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐܝܠܝܢ	ܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ	2:684	ܐܝܢܐ	Pronoun	who, what, which	14	18	62040-202320	-	Common	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܬܛܝܒܬ	ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݁ܛܰܝܒ݂ܰܬ݂	2:7957	ܛܘܒ	Verb	ready	168	85	62040-202321	Third	Feminine	Singular	-	Perfect	ETHPAEL	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62040-202322	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܒܝ	ܐܳܒ݂ܝ	2:24	ܐܒ	Noun	father	2	13	62040-202323	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}