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Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 18:28
Matthew 18:28 - ܢܦ݂ܰܩ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܥܰܒ݂ܕ݁ܳܐ ܗܰܘ ܘܶܐܫܟ݁ܰܚ ܠܚܰܕ݂ ܡܶܢ ܟ݁ܢܰܘܳܬ݂ܶܗ ܕ݁ܚܰܝܳܒ݂ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܠܶܗ ܕ݁ܺܝܢܳܪܶܐ ܡܳܐܐ ܘܰܐܚܕ݁ܶܗ ܘܚܳܢܶܩ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܠܶܗ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܗܰܒ݂ ܠܺܝ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܚܰܝܳܒ݂ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܠܺܝ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) Then went forth that servant, and found one of his fellows who owed him a hundred pence; and he seized him, strangling, and saying to him, Give me what thou owest to me.
(Murdock) Then that servant went out, and found one of his fellowservants who owed him a hundred denarii. And he laid hold of him and choked him, and said to him: Pay me what thou owest me.
(Lamsa) But that servant went out, and found one of his fellow-servants, who owed him one hundred cents; and he seized him, and tried to choke him, saying to him, Give me what you owe me.
(KJV) But the same servant went out, and found one of his fellowservants, which owed him an hundred pence: and he laid hands on him, and took him by the throat, saying, Pay me that thou owest.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܢܦܩ | ܢܦ݂ܰܩ | 2:13402 | ܢܦܩ | Verb | go out, defend, exercised, go out, cast out, eject | 346 | 142 | 62040-18280 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62040-18281 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܥܒܕܐ | ܥܰܒ݂ܕ݁ܳܐ | 2:15038 | ܥܒܕ | Noun | servant | 397 | 157 | 62040-18282 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܰܘ | 2:5044 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62040-18283 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܫܟܚ | ܘܶܐܫܟ݁ܰܚ | 2:21231 | ܐܫܟܚ | Verb | find, happen, able | 576 | 222 | 62040-18284 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܚܕ | ܠܚܰܕ݂ | 2:6250 | ܚܕ | Numeral | one, one, each one | 126 | 69 | 62040-18285 | - | Masculine | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62040-18286 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܟܢܘܬܗ | ܟ݁ܢܰܘܳܬ݂ܶܗ | 2:10330 | ܟܢܐ | Noun | companion, fellow | 220 | 103 | 62040-18287 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܕܚܝܒ | ܕ݁ܚܰܝܳܒ݂ | 2:6484 | ܚܒ | Adjective | debtor | 139 | 74 | 62040-18288 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62040-18289 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-182810 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܕܝܢܪܐ | ܕ݁ܺܝܢܳܪܶܐ | 2:4533 | ܕܝܢܪܐ | Noun | denarius | 91 | 54 | 62040-182811 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܐܐ | ܡܳܐܐ | 2:11338 | ܡܐܐ | Numeral | one hundred | 246 | 113 | 62040-182812 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܚܕܗ | ܘܰܐܚܕ݁ܶܗ | 2:518 | ܐܚܕ | Verb | take, hold, take, let, kindle, apprehend, maintain, close | 10 | 17 | 62040-182813 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܘܚܢܩ | ܘܚܳܢܶܩ | 2:7357 | ܚܢܩ | Verb | choke, strangle, drown | 149 | 78 | 62040-182814 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62040-182815 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-182816 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܘܐܡܪ | ܘܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1290 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62040-182817 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-182818 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܗܒ | ܗܰܒ݂ | 2:8811 | ܝܗܒ | Verb | give | 188 | 91 | 62040-182819 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperative | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܝ | ܠܺܝ | 2:10846 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-182820 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular | ܡܕܡ | ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ | 2:11414 | ܡܕܡ | Noun | something | 253 | 116 | 62040-182821 | - | Common | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܚܝܒ | ܕ݁ܚܰܝܳܒ݂ | 2:6484 | ܚܒ | Adjective | debtor | 139 | 74 | 62040-182822 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܬ | ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ | 2:23324 | ܐܢܬ | Pronoun | thou | 22 | 25 | 62040-182823 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܠܝ | ܠܺܝ | 2:10846 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-182824 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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