Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Matthew 16:23'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 16:23

Matthew 16:23 - ܗܽܘ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐܶܬ݂ܦ݁ܢܺܝ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܟ݂ܺܐܦ݂ܳܐ ܙܶܠ ܠܳܟ݂ ܠܒ݂ܶܣܬ݁ܰܪܝ ܣܳܛܳܢܳܐ ܬ݁ܽܘܩܰܠܬ݁ܳܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܠܺܝ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܡܶܬ݂ܪܰܥܶܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܒ݂ܢܰܝ ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) But he turned and said to Kipha, Get thee behind me, Satana ! thou art a stumbling-block to me, because thou thinkest not from Aloha, but from the sons of men !

(Murdock) But he turned, and said to Cephas: Get thee behind me, Satan : Thou art a stumbling block to me; for thou thinkest not the things of God, but the things of men.

(Lamsa) But he turned, and said to Peter, Get behind me, Satan, you are a stumbling-block to me; for you are not thinking of the things of God, but of men.

(KJV) But he turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art an offence unto me: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but those that be of men.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܗܘ	ܗܽܘ	2:5005	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62040-16230	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62040-16231	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܬܦܢܝ	ܐܶܬ݂ܦ݁ܢܺܝ	2:16806	ܦܢܐ	Verb	return, answer, give back, turn	450	175	62040-16232	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܡܪ	ܘܶܐܡܰܪ	2:1290	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62040-16233	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܟܐܦܐ	ܠܟ݂ܺܐܦ݂ܳܐ	2:9782	ܟܐܦܐ	Proper Noun	Cephas	202	98	62040-16234	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܙܠ	ܙܶܠ	2:379	ܐܙܠ	Verb	depart, go	9	17	62040-16235	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperative	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܟ	ܠܳܟ݂	2:10847	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62040-16236	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Singular
ܠܒܣܬܪܝ	ܠܒ݂ܶܣܬ݁ܰܪܝ	2:2968	ܒܣܬܪ	Particle	back, behind, backwards	50	38	62040-16237	-	-	-	Absolute	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܣܛܢܐ	ܣܳܛܳܢܳܐ	2:14215	ܣܛܢܐ	Noun	adversary, Satan	373	150	62040-16238	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܬܘܩܠܬܐ	ܬ݁ܽܘܩܰܠܬ݁ܳܐ	2:22929	ܬܩܠ	Noun	offense, stumbling block	608	236	62040-16239	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:1480	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62040-162310	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܝ	ܠܺܝ	2:10846	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62040-162311	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܕܠܐ	ܕ݁ܠܳܐ	2:10863	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62040-162312	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܬܪܥܐ	ܡܶܬ݂ܪܰܥܶܐ	2:29957	ܪܥܐ	Denominative	think	545	210	62040-162313	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Participles	ETHPAEL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62040-162314	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܕܐܠܗܐ	ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ	2:914	ܐܠܗ	Noun	God, god	17	22	62040-162315	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܠܐ	ܐܶܠܳܐ	2:892	ܐܠܐ	Particle	but, but rather	17	22	62040-162316	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܒܢܝ	ܕ݁ܰܒ݂ܢܰܝ	2:3261	ܒܪ	Noun	son	53	40	62040-162317	-	Masculine	Plural	Construct	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܫܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ	2:1429	ܐܢܫ	Noun	man, mankind	22	25	62040-162318	-	Common	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}