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Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 15:32
Matthew 15:32 - ܗܽܘ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܩܪܳܐ ܠܬ݂ܰܠܡܺܝܕ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܡܶܬ݂ܪܰܚܰܡ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܥܰܠ ܟ݁ܶܢܫܳܐ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܗܳܐ ܬ݁ܠܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܝܰܘܡܺܝܢ ܩܰܘܺܝܘ ܠܘܳܬ݂ܝ ܘܠܰܝܬ݁ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܢܶܐܟ݂ܠܽܘܢ ܘܕ݂ܶܐܫܪܶܐ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܨܳܝܡܺܝܢ ܠܳܐ ܨܳܒ݂ܶܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܠܡܳܐ ܢܥܽܘܦ݂ܽܘܢ ܒ݁ܽܐܘܪܚܳܐ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) BUT Jeshu himself called his disciples, and said to them, I have pity for this multitude, who, behold, for three days have continued with me, but there is nothing for them to eat; and to send them away fasting, I am unwilling, lest they should faint in the way.
(Murdock) Then Jesus called his disciples, and said to them: I pity this multitude; for lo, these three days they have continued with me, and they have nothing to eat: and I am unwilling to send them away fasting, lest they faint by the way.
(Lamsa) Jesus then called his disciples and said to them, I have compassion for this people, for they have remained with me three days, and they have nothing to eat; and if I dismiss them fasting, they might faint on the way; but this I do not wish to do.
(KJV) Then Jesus called his disciples unto him, and said, I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and I will not send them away fasting, lest they faint in the way.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܗܘ | ܗܽܘ | 2:5005 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62040-15320 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62040-15321 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62040-15322 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܩܪܐ | ܩܪܳܐ | 2:18882 | ܩܪܐ | Verb | call, read, appeal to | 517 | 197 | 62040-15323 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | ܠܬ݂ܰܠܡܺܝܕ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ | 2:11238 | ܠܡܕ | Noun | disciple | 614 | 239 | 62040-15324 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܘܐܡܪ | ܘܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1290 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62040-15325 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗܘܢ | ܠܗܽܘܢ | 2:10844 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-15326 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܡܬܪܚܡ | ܡܶܬ݂ܪܰܚܰܡ | 2:29792 | ܪܚܡ | Verb | love, mercy, mercy, compassion | 537 | 207 | 62040-15327 | First | Masculine | Singular | - | Participles | ETHPAEL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܐ | ܐ݈ܢܳܐ | 2:1378 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62040-15328 | First | Common | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܥܠ | ܥܰܠ | 2:15701 | ܥܠ | Particle | on, about, concerning | 413 | 162 | 62040-15329 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܟܢܫܐ | ܟ݁ܶܢܫܳܐ | 2:10318 | ܟܢܫ | Noun | gathering, multitude, council, assembly, crowd | 219 | 103 | 62040-153210 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܢܐ | ܗܳܢܳܐ | 2:5252 | ܗܢ | Pronoun | this, these | 104 | 61 | 62040-153211 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܗܐ | ܕ݁ܗܳܐ | 2:4940 | ܗܐ | Particle | lo!, behold! | 98 | 58 | 62040-153212 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܬܠܬܐ | ܬ݁ܠܳܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:22835 | ܬܠܬ | Numeral | three | 614 | 239 | 62040-153213 | - | Masculine | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܘܡܝܢ | ܝܰܘܡܺܝܢ | 2:9001 | ܝܘܡ | Noun | day | 190 | 92 | 62040-153214 | - | Masculine | Plural | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܩܘܝܘ | ܩܰܘܺܝܘ | 2:18235 | ܩܘܐ | Denominative | abide, remain | 491 | 189 | 62040-153215 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PAEL | No | - | - | - | ܠܘܬܝ | ܠܘܳܬ݂ܝ | 2:11141 | ܠܘܬ | Particle | to, toward, against | 239 | 110 | 62040-153216 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular | ܘܠܝܬ | ܘܠܰܝܬ݁ | 2:753 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is not | 241 | 111 | 62040-153217 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܗܘܢ | ܠܗܽܘܢ | 2:10844 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-153218 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܡܐ | ܡܳܐ | 2:11330 | ܡܐ | Pronoun | what | 246 | 113 | 62040-153219 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܢܐܟܠܘܢ | ܕ݁ܢܶܐܟ݂ܠܽܘܢ | 2:817 | ܐܟܠ | Verb | eat, consume, accuse, feed | 15 | 21 | 62040-153220 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܘܕܐܫܪܐ | ܘܕ݂ܶܐܫܪܶܐ | 2:22350 | ܫܪܐ | Verb | loosen, lodge, begin, loosened, eat | 596 | 230 | 62040-153221 | First | Common | Singular | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܘܢ | ܐܶܢܽܘܢ | 2:4989 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62040-153222 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܟܕ | ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:9812 | ܟܕ | Particle | when, after, while, where | 204 | 99 | 62040-153223 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܨܝܡܝܢ | ܨܳܝܡܺܝܢ | 2:17642 | ܨܡ | Verb | fast | 475 | 184 | 62040-153224 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62040-153225 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܨܒܐ | ܨܳܒ݂ܶܐ | 2:28981 | ܨܒܐ | Verb | will, desire | 472 | 183 | 62040-153226 | First | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܐ | ܐ݈ܢܳܐ | 2:1378 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62040-153227 | First | Common | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܕܠܡܐ | ܕ݁ܰܠܡܳܐ | 2:11322 | ܡܐ | Particle | lest | 93 | 55 | 62040-153228 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܢܥܘܦܘܢ | ܢܥܽܘܦ݂ܽܘܢ | 2:15380 | ܥܦ | Verb | tired, faint | 421 | 166 | 62040-153229 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܒܐܘܪܚܐ | ܒ݁ܽܐܘܪܚܳܐ | 2:305 | ܐܪܚ | Noun | way, road, highway, journeying | 8 | 16 | 62040-153230 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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