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Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 13:11
Matthew 13:11 - ܗܽܘ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܥܢܳܐ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܰܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܝܺܗܺܝܒ݂ ܠܡܶܕ݁ܰܥ ܐ݈ܪܳܙܳܐ ܕ݁ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܠܗܳܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܠܳܐ ܝܺܗܺܝܒ݂ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) He replied and said to them, Because unto you it is given to know the mystery of the kingdom of heaven, but unto them it is not given.
(Murdock) And he answered, and said to them: Because, to you it is given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given.
(Lamsa) He answered and said to them, Because to you it is granted to know the mystery of the kingdom of heaven, but it is not granted to them.
(KJV) He answered and said unto them, Because it is given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܗܘ | ܗܽܘ | 2:5005 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62040-13110 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62040-13111 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܥܢܐ | ܥܢܳܐ | 2:15985 | ܥܢܐ | Verb | answer | 419 | 165 | 62040-13112 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܡܪ | ܘܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1290 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62040-13113 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗܘܢ | ܠܗܽܘܢ | 2:10844 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-13114 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܕܠܟܘܢ | ܕ݁ܰܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ | 2:10831 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-13115 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܗܘ | ܗ݈ܽܘ | 2:5030 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62040-13116 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܝܗܝܒ | ܝܺܗܺܝܒ݂ | 2:8861 | ܝܗܒ | Verb | give | 188 | 91 | 62040-13117 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Passive Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܕܥ | ܠܡܶܕ݁ܰܥ | 2:8713 | ܝܕܥ | Verb | know, known, recognize | 188 | 91 | 62040-13118 | - | - | - | - | Infinitive | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܪܙܐ | ܐ݈ܪܳܙܳܐ | 2:19170 | ܪܙܐ | Noun | mystery | 28 | 29 | 62040-13119 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܡܠܟܘܬܐ | ܕ݁ܡܰܠܟ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:11986 | ܡܠܟ | Noun | kingdom, realm, reign | 278 | 124 | 62040-131110 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܫܡܝܐ | ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ | 2:21648 | ܫܡܝܐ | Noun | heaven, sky | 584 | 225 | 62040-131111 | - | Common | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܗܢܘܢ | ܠܗܳܢܽܘܢ | 2:5062 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62040-131112 | - | Masculine | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62040-131113 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62040-131114 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܗܝܒ | ܝܺܗܺܝܒ݂ | 2:8861 | ܝܗܒ | Verb | give | 188 | 91 | 62040-131115 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Passive Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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