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Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 1:20
Matthew 1:20 - ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐܶܬ݂ܪܰܥܺܝ ܐܶܬ݂ܚܙܺܝ ܠܶܗ ܡܰܠܰܐܟ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܡܳܪܝܳܐ ܒ݁ܚܶܠܡܳܐ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܝܰܘܣܶܦ݂ ܒ݁ܪܶܗ ܕ݁ܕ݂ܰܘܺܝܕ݂ ܠܳܐ ܬ݁ܶܕ݂ܚܰܠ ܠܡܶܣܰܒ݂ ܠܡܰܪܝܰܡ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܬ݂ܳܟ݂ ܗܰܘ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݂ܺܝܠܶܕ݂ ܒ݁ܳܗ ܡܶܢ ܪܽܘܚܳܐ ܗܽܘ ܕ݁ܩܽܘܕ݂ܫܳܐ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) But while (on) these (things) he reflected, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, and said to him, Jauseph, son of David, fear not to take Mariam thy wife; for that which is conceived in her is from the Spirit of Holiness.
(Murdock) And while he contemplated these things, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, and said to him: Joseph, son of David, fear not to take Mary thy wife; for that which is conceived in her, is from the Holy Spirit:
(Lamsa) While he was considering this, the angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, and said to him, O, Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take your wife Mary, because he that is to be born of her is of the Holy Spirit.
(KJV) But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the LORD appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܟܕ | ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:9812 | ܟܕ | Particle | when, after, while, where | 204 | 99 | 62040-01200 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܠܝܢ | ܗܳܠܶܝܢ | 2:5250 | ܗܢ | Pronoun | this, these | 104 | 61 | 62040-01201 | - | Common | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62040-01202 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܬܪܥܝ | ܐܶܬ݂ܪܰܥܺܝ | 2:20157 | ܪܥܐ | Denominative | think | 545 | 210 | 62040-01203 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | ETHPAEL | No | - | - | - | ܐܬܚܙܝ | ܐܶܬ݂ܚܙܺܝ | 2:6589 | ܚܙܐ | Verb | see, behold | 136 | 73 | 62040-01204 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | ETHPEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-01205 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܡܠܐܟܐ | ܡܰܠܰܐܟ݂ܳܐ | 2:11892 | ܡܠܐܟܐ | Noun | messenger, angel | 275 | 123 | 62040-01206 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܡܪܝܐ | ܕ݁ܡܳܪܝܳܐ | 2:12375 | ܡܪܐ | Noun | lord, master | 301 | 132 | 62040-01207 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܚܠܡܐ | ܒ݁ܚܶܠܡܳܐ | 2:7162 | ܚܠܡ | Noun | dream | 144 | 76 | 62040-01208 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܡܪ | ܘܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1290 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62040-01209 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62040-012010 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܝܘܣܦ | ܝܰܘܣܶܦ݂ | 2:9039 | ܝܘܣܦ | Proper Noun | Joseph | 190 | 93 | 62040-012011 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܪܗ | ܒ݁ܪܶܗ | 2:3245 | ܒܪ | Noun | son | 53 | 40 | 62040-012012 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܕܕܘܝܕ | ܕ݁ܕ݂ܰܘܺܝܕ݂ | 2:4227 | ܕܘܝܕ | Proper Noun | David | 85 | 53 | 62040-012013 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62040-012014 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܬܕܚܠ | ܬ݁ܶܕ݂ܚܰܠ | 2:4328 | ܕܚܠ | Verb | fear, fear | 88 | 54 | 62040-012015 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܣܒ | ܠܡܶܣܰܒ݂ | 2:13185 | ܢܣܒ | Verb | take, receive, hypocrite | 341 | 141 | 62040-012016 | - | - | - | - | Infinitive | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܪܝܡ | ܠܡܰܪܝܰܡ | 2:12455 | ܡܪܝܡ | Proper Noun | Mary | 301 | 132 | 62040-012017 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܬܬܟ | ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܬ݂ܳܟ݂ | 2:1495 | ܐܢܬܬܐ | Noun | woman, wife | 22 | 25 | 62040-012018 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Singular | ܗܘ | ܗܰܘ | 2:5044 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62040-012019 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܓܝܪ | ܓ݁ܶܝܪ | 2:3714 | ܓܝܪ | Particle | for | 69 | 47 | 62040-012020 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܐܬܝܠܕ | ܕ݁ܶܐܬ݂ܺܝܠܶܕ݂ | 2:9094 | ܝܠܕ | Verb | beget, bear | 192 | 94 | 62040-012021 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | ETHPEAL | No | - | - | - | ܒܗ | ܒ݁ܳܗ | 2:2240 | ܒ | Particle | in, by, into, among, at, with, against | 33 | 32 | 62040-012022 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Feminine | Singular | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62040-012023 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܪܘܚܐ | ܪܽܘܚܳܐ | 2:19663 | ܪܘܚ | Noun | spirit, wind, breath | 534 | 204 | 62040-012024 | - | Common | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܽܘ | 2:5005 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62040-012025 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܩܘܕܫܐ | ܕ݁ܩܽܘܕ݂ܫܳܐ | 2:18205 | ܩܕܫ | Noun | holiness | 493 | 190 | 62040-012026 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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