Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Mark 2:4'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Mark 2:4

Mark 2:4 - ܘܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ ܐܶܫܟ݁ܰܚܘ ܠܡܶܬ݂ܩܰܪܳܒ݂ܽܘ ܠܘܳܬ݂ܶܗ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܟ݁ܶܢܫܳܐ ܣܠܶܩܘ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܠܶܐܓ݁ܳܪܳܐ ܘܰܐܪܺܝܡܘ ܬ݁ܰܛܠܺܝܠܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܐܬ݂ܰܪ ܕ݁ܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܫܰܒ݁ܽܘܗ ܥܰܪܣܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܪܡܶܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܒ݁ܳܗ ܡܫܰܪܝܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And when they could not approach him for the crowd, they ascended to the roof, and took the covering from the place where Jeshu was, and let down the couch on which the paralytic lay.

(Murdock) And as they could not come near him on account of the crowd, they ascended to the roof, and removed the covering of the place where Jesus was, and let down the bed on which the paralytic lay.

(Lamsa) But as they were unable to come near him because of the crowd, they went up to the roof and uncovered it over the place where Jesus was; and they lowered the quilt-bed in which the paralyzed man lay.

(KJV) And when they could not come nigh unto him for the press, they uncovered the roof where he was: and when they had broken it up, they let down the bed wherein the sick of the palsy lay.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܕܠܐ	ܘܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ	2:10869	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62041-02040	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܫܟܚܘ	ܐܶܫܟ݁ܰܚܘ	2:21194	ܐܫܟܚ	Verb	find, happen, able	576	222	62041-02041	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܡܬܩܪܒܘ	ܠܡܶܬ݂ܩܰܪܳܒ݂ܽܘ	2:18984	ܩܪܒ	Verb	near, touch, come, near, bring near, offer, fight	517	197	62041-02042	-	-	-	-	Infinitive	ETHPAEL	No	-	-	-
ܠܘܬܗ	ܠܘܳܬ݂ܶܗ	2:11137	ܠܘܬ	Particle	to, toward, against	239	110	62041-02043	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܡܛܠ	ܡܶܛܽܠ	2:11636	ܡܛܠ	Particle	because	267	120	62041-02044	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܢܫܐ	ܟ݁ܶܢܫܳܐ	2:10318	ܟܢܫ	Noun	gathering, multitude, council, assembly, crowd	219	103	62041-02045	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܣܠܩܘ	ܣܠܶܩܘ	2:14500	ܣܠܩ	Verb	go up, ascend, ascend	379	152	62041-02046	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܘܢ	ܠܗܽܘܢ	2:10844	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62041-02047	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܠܐܓܪܐ	ܠܶܐܓ݁ܳܪܳܐ	2:206	ܐܓܪܐ	Noun	roof, housetop	3	14	62041-02048	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܪܝܡܘ	ܘܰܐܪܺܝܡܘ	2:19710	ܪܡ	Verb	high, exalt	534	205	62041-02049	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܬܛܠܝܠܐ	ܬ݁ܰܛܠܺܝܠܳܐ	2:8192	ܛܠ	Noun	roof, rafter	610	237	62041-020410	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܬܪ	ܕ݁ܰܐܬ݂ܰܪ	2:2206	ܐܬܪ	Noun	region, place, country, respite, space or room	33	32	62041-020411	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܝܬܘܗܝ	ܕ݁ܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ	2:733	ܐܝܬ	Substantive	is, are	14	20	62041-020412	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62041-020413	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܝܫܘܥ	ܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9573	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62041-020414	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܫܒܘܗ	ܘܫܰܒ݁ܽܘܗ	2:20453	ܫܒ	Verb	down, descend	555	213	62041-020415	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	Third	Feminine	Singular
ܥܪܣܐ	ܥܰܪܣܳܐ	2:16232	ܥܪܣܐ	Noun	bed, pallet, bier	429	168	62041-020416	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܪܡܐ	ܕ݁ܰܪܡܶܐ	2:20036	ܪܡܐ	Verb	put, place, cast	543	209	62041-020417	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Passive Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62041-020418	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܒܗ	ܒ݁ܳܗ	2:2240	ܒ	Particle	in, by, into, among, at, with, against	33	32	62041-020419	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Feminine	Singular
ܡܫܪܝܐ	ܡܫܰܪܝܳܐ	2:22304	ܫܪܐ	Participle Adjective	sick, paralytic	309	134	62041-020420	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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