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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 4:4
Luke 4:4 - ܥܢܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܟ݁ܬ݂ܺܝܒ݂ ܗ݈ܘ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܒ݁ܠܰܚܡܳܐ ܒ݁ܰܠܚܽܘܕ݂ ܚܳܝܶܐ ܒ݁ܰܪܢܳܫܳܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܒ݁ܟ݂ܽܠ ܦ݁ܶܬ݂ܓ݂ܳܡ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) Jeshu answered and said to him, It is written, It is not by bread alone that the son of man liveth, but by every word of Aloha.
(Murdock) Jesus replied, and said to him: It is written, Not by bread only, doth man live; but by every thing of God.
(Lamsa) Jesus answered and said to him, It is written, That it is not by bread alone that man can live, but by every word of God.
(KJV) And Jesus answered him, saying, It is written, That man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word of God.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܥܢܐ | ܥܢܳܐ | 2:15985 | ܥܢܐ | Verb | answer | 419 | 165 | 62042-04040 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62042-04041 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܡܪ | ܘܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1290 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62042-04042 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-04043 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܟܬܝܒ | ܟ݁ܬ݂ܺܝܒ݂ | 2:10732 | ܟܬܒ | Verb | write | 230 | 107 | 62042-04044 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Passive Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗ݈ܘ | 2:5031 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62042-04045 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܕܠܐ | ܕ݁ܠܳܐ | 2:10863 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62042-04046 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62042-04047 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܒܠܚܡܐ | ܒ݁ܠܰܚܡܳܐ | 2:11171 | ܠܚܡ | Noun | bread, shewbread | 240 | 111 | 62042-04048 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܠܚܘܕ | ܒ݁ܰܠܚܽܘܕ݂ | 2:11149 | ܚܘܕ | Adverb | only, alone | 46 | 36 | 62042-04049 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܚܝܐ | ܚܳܝܶܐ | 2:6912 | ܚܝܐ | Verb | live, live, save | 139 | 74 | 62042-040410 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܒܪܢܫܐ | ܒ݁ܰܪܢܳܫܳܐ | 2:1441 | ܐܢܫ | Noun | human | 56 | 40 | 62042-040411 | - | Common | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܠܐ | ܐܶܠܳܐ | 2:892 | ܐܠܐ | Particle | but, but rather | 17 | 22 | 62042-040412 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܟܠ | ܒ݁ܟ݂ܽܠ | 2:10007 | ܟܠ | Particle | all, every, whole, entirely | 215 | 102 | 62042-040413 | - | Masculine | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܦܬܓܡ | ܦ݁ܶܬ݂ܓ݂ܳܡ | 2:17402 | ܦܬܓܡܐ | Noun | word | 469 | 182 | 62042-040414 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܐܠܗܐ | ܕ݁ܰܐܠܳܗܳܐ | 2:914 | ܐܠܗ | Noun | God, god | 17 | 22 | 62042-040415 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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