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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 20:5
Luke 20:5 - ܗܶܢܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܡܶܬ݂ܚܰܫܒ݂ܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܒ݁ܢܰܦ݂ܫܗܽܘܢ ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܐܢ ܢܺܐܡܰܪ ܡܶܢ ܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܰܢ ܘܡܶܛܽܠ ܡܳܢܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܗܰܝܡܶܢܬ݁ܽܘܢܳܝܗ݈ܝ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) But they reasoned within themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven, he saith to us, Why did you not believe him?
(Murdock) And they reasoned with themselves, and said: If we say, From heaven; he will say to us, And why did ye not believe him?
(Lamsa) And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we should say from heaven, he will say to us, Why then did you not believe him?
(KJV) And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say, Why then believed ye him not?
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܗܢܘܢ | ܗܶܢܽܘܢ | 2:5011 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62042-20050 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62042-20051 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܬܚܫܒܝܢ | ܡܶܬ݂ܚܰܫܒ݂ܺܝܢ | 2:7787 | ܚܫܒ | Verb | think, reckon, deliberate | 160 | 82 | 62042-20052 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Participles | ETHPAEL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܘ | ܗ݈ܘܰܘ | 2:5147 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62042-20053 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܒܢܦܫܗܘܢ | ܒ݁ܢܰܦ݂ܫܗܽܘܢ | 2:13448 | ܢܦܫ | Noun | soul, breath of life, self | 346 | 142 | 62042-20054 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ | 2:1298 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62042-20055 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܕܐܢ | ܕ݁ܶܐܢ | 2:1361 | ܐܢ | Particle | if | 20 | 24 | 62042-20056 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܢܐܡܪ | ܢܺܐܡܰܪ | 2:1316 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62042-20057 | First | Common | Plural | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62042-20058 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܫܡܝܐ | ܫܡܰܝܳܐ | 2:21653 | ܫܡܝܐ | Noun | heaven, sky | 584 | 225 | 62042-20059 | - | Common | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܪ | ܐܳܡܰܪ | 2:1241 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62042-200510 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܢ | ܠܰܢ | 2:10852 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-200511 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | First | Common | Plural | ܘܡܛܠ | ܘܡܶܛܽܠ | 2:11632 | ܡܛܠ | Particle | because | 267 | 120 | 62042-200512 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܢܐ | ܡܳܢܳܐ | 2:12204 | ܡܢ | Pronoun | why, what | 281 | 125 | 62042-200513 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62042-200514 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܝܡܢܬܘܢܝܗܝ | ܗܰܝܡܶܢܬ݁ܽܘܢܳܝܗ݈ܝ | 2:1152 | ܗܝܡܢ | Verb | believe, trust | 103 | 60 | 62042-200515 | Second | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PAIEL | No | Third | Masculine | Singular |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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