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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 18:22
Luke 18:22 - ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܫܡܰܥ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܐܶܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܚܕ݂ܳܐ ܚܰܣܺܝܪܳܐ ܠܳܟ݂ ܙܶܠ ܙܰܒ݁ܶܢ ܟ݁ܽܠ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܺܐܝܬ݂ ܠܳܟ݂ ܘܗܰܒ݂ ܠܡܶܣܟ݁ܺܢܶܐ ܘܬ݂ܶܗܘܶܐ ܠܳܟ݂ ܣܺܝܡܬ݂ܳܐ ܒ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܒ݁ܳܬ݂ܰܪܝ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) But when Jeshu heard this, he said to him, One thing is lacking with thee; go, sell whatever thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven, and come after me.
(Murdock) And when Jesus heard these [words], he said to him: One thing is lacking to thee: go, sell all that thou hast, and give to the poor; and thou wilt have a treasure in heaven; and come after me.
(Lamsa) When Jesus heard it, he said to him, You lack one thing; go, sell everything you have, and give it to the poor, and you will have a treasure in heaven; and come and follow me.
(KJV) Now when Jesus heard these things, he said unto him, Yet lackest thou one thing: sell all that thou hast, and distribute unto the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come, follow me.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܟܕ | ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:9812 | ܟܕ | Particle | when, after, while, where | 204 | 99 | 62042-18220 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܫܡܥ | ܫܡܰܥ | 2:21763 | ܫܡܥ | Verb | hear, obey, hear | 584 | 226 | 62042-18221 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62042-18222 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܠܝܢ | ܗܳܠܶܝܢ | 2:5250 | ܗܢ | Pronoun | this, these | 104 | 61 | 62042-18223 | - | Common | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62042-18224 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܪ | ܐܶܡܰܪ | 2:1242 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62042-18225 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-18226 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܚܕܐ | ܚܕ݂ܳܐ | 2:6245 | ܚܕ | Numeral | one, one, each one | 126 | 69 | 62042-18227 | - | Feminine | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܚܣܝܪܐ | ܚܰܣܺܝܪܳܐ | 2:7449 | ܚܣܪ | Adjective | lacking, deficient | 151 | 79 | 62042-18228 | - | Feminine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܟ | ܠܳܟ݂ | 2:10847 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-18229 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Singular | ܙܠ | ܙܶܠ | 2:379 | ܐܙܠ | Verb | depart, go | 9 | 17 | 62042-182210 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperative | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܙܒܢ | ܙܰܒ݁ܶܢ | 2:5448 | ܙܒܢ | Verb | buy, sell | 109 | 63 | 62042-182211 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperative | PAEL | No | - | - | - | ܟܠ | ܟ݁ܽܠ | 2:10077 | ܟܠ | Particle | all, every, whole, entirely | 215 | 102 | 62042-182212 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܕܡ | ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ | 2:11414 | ܡܕܡ | Noun | something | 253 | 116 | 62042-182213 | - | Common | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܐܝܬ | ܕ݁ܺܐܝܬ݂ | 2:732 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is, are | 14 | 20 | 62042-182214 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܟ | ܠܳܟ݂ | 2:10847 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-182215 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Singular | ܘܗܒ | ܘܗܰܒ݂ | 2:8821 | ܝܗܒ | Verb | give | 188 | 91 | 62042-182216 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperative | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܣܟܢܐ | ܠܡܶܣܟ݁ܺܢܶܐ | 2:12263 | ܣܟܢ | Adjective | poor | 285 | 127 | 62042-182217 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܬܗܘܐ | ܘܬ݂ܶܗܘܶܐ | 2:5133 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62042-182218 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܟ | ܠܳܟ݂ | 2:10847 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-182219 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Singular | ܣܝܡܬܐ | ܣܺܝܡܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:14303 | ܣܡ | Noun | treasure, store | 375 | 150 | 62042-182220 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܫܡܝܐ | ܒ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ | 2:21646 | ܫܡܝܐ | Noun | heaven, sky | 584 | 225 | 62042-182221 | - | Common | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܬܐ | ܘܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:2149 | ܐܬܐ | Verb | come, bring | 31 | 31 | 62042-182222 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperative | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܒܬܪܝ | ܒ݁ܳܬ݂ܰܪܝ | 2:2223 | ܐܬܪ | Particle | after, behind | 57 | 43 | 62042-182223 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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