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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 12:5
Luke 12:5 - ܐܶܚܰܘܶܝܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܡܶܢ ܡܰܢ ܬ݁ܶܕ݂ܚܠܽܘܢ ܡܶܢ ܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܡܶܢ ܒ݁ܳܬ݂ܰܪ ܕ݁ܩܳܛܶܠ ܫܰܠܺܝܛ ܠܡܰܪܡܳܝܽܘ ܒ݁ܓ݂ܺܗܰܢܳܐ ܐܺܝܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܡܶܢ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܚܰܠܘ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) but I will show you whom you shall fear; [Or, of whom you shall be fearful, of Him, &c.] Him who, after he hath killed, hath power to cast into gihana, yes, I say to you, Fear this (one).
(Murdock) But I will show you, of whom to be afraid: of him who, after he hath killed, hath authority to cast into hell. Yea, say I to you: be afraid of him.
(Lamsa) But I will show you of whom to be afraid; of him who after he has killed has the power to throw into hell; yes, I say to you, Fear him.
(KJV) But I will forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell; yea, I say unto you, Fear him.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܐܚܘܝܟܘܢ | ܐܶܚܰܘܶܝܟ݂ܽܘܢ | 2:6388 | ܚܘܐ | Verb | show | 129 | 70 | 62042-12050 | First | Common | Singular | - | Imperfect | PAEL | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62042-12051 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62042-12052 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܰܢ | 2:12156 | ܡܢ | Pronoun | who, he who | 281 | 125 | 62042-12053 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܬܕܚܠܘܢ | ܬ݁ܶܕ݂ܚܠܽܘܢ | 2:4329 | ܕܚܠ | Verb | fear, fear | 88 | 54 | 62042-12054 | Second | Masculine | Plural | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62042-12055 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܰܘ | 2:5044 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62042-12056 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܡܢ | ܕ݁ܡܶܢ | 2:12161 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62042-12057 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܬܪ | ܒ݁ܳܬ݂ܰܪ | 2:2219 | ܐܬܪ | Particle | after, behind | 57 | 43 | 62042-12058 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܩܛܠ | ܕ݁ܩܳܛܶܠ | 2:18453 | ܩܛܠ | Verb | kill | 501 | 192 | 62042-12059 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܫܠܝܛ | ܫܰܠܺܝܛ | 2:21429 | ܫܠܛ | Adjective | lawful, permitted, magistrates, rulers | 580 | 224 | 62042-120510 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܪܡܝܘ | ܠܡܰܪܡܳܝܽܘ | 2:20056 | ܪܡܐ | Verb | put, place, cast | 543 | 209 | 62042-120511 | - | - | - | - | Infinitive | APHEL | No | - | - | - | ܒܓܗܢܐ | ܒ݁ܓ݂ܺܗܰܢܳܐ | 2:3575 | ܓܗܢܐ | Noun | hell, Gehenna | 62 | 45 | 62042-120512 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܢ | ܐܺܝܢ | 2:658 | ܐܝܢ | Particle | yes, so, truly, yea | 14 | 18 | 62042-120513 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܪ | ܐܳܡܰܪ | 2:23299 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62042-120514 | First | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܐ | ܐ݈ܢܳܐ | 2:1378 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62042-120515 | First | Common | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܠܟܘܢ | ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ | 2:10849 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-120516 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܕܡܢ | ܕ݁ܡܶܢ | 2:12161 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62042-120517 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܢܐ | ܗܳܢܳܐ | 2:5252 | ܗܢ | Pronoun | this, these | 104 | 61 | 62042-120518 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܚܠܘ | ܕ݁ܚܰܠܘ | 2:4312 | ܕܚܠ | Verb | fear, fear | 88 | 54 | 62042-120519 | Second | Masculine | Plural | - | Imperative | PEAL | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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