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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 12:4
Luke 12:4 - ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܠܪܳܚܡܰܝ ܠܳܐ ܬ݁ܶܕ݂ܚܠܽܘܢ ܡܶܢ ܐܰܝܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܩܳܛܠܺܝܢ ܦ݁ܰܓ݂ܪܳܐ ܘܡܶܢ ܒ݁ܳܬ݂ܰܪܟ݁ܶܢ ܠܰܝܬ݁ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪ ܠܡܶܥܒ݁ܰܕ݂ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) But I say to you, my beloved ones, Fear not them who kill the body, and who afterward can do nothing more;
(Murdock) And to you, my friends, I say: Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and afterwards have nothing more they can do.
(Lamsa) I say to you, my friends, Do not be afraid of those who kill the body, and after that have nothing more they can do.
(KJV) And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܐܡܪ | ܐܳܡܰܪ | 2:23299 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62042-12040 | First | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܐ | ܐ݈ܢܳܐ | 2:1378 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62042-12041 | First | Common | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܠܟܘܢ | ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ | 2:10849 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-12042 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62042-12043 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܪܚܡܝ | ܠܪܳܚܡܰܝ | 2:19834 | ܪܚܡ | Noun | friend | 537 | 207 | 62042-12044 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62042-12045 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܬܕܚܠܘܢ | ܬ݁ܶܕ݂ܚܠܽܘܢ | 2:4329 | ܕܚܠ | Verb | fear, fear | 88 | 54 | 62042-12046 | Second | Masculine | Plural | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62042-12047 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܠܝܢ | ܐܰܝܠܶܝܢ | 2:660 | ܐܝܢܐ | Pronoun | who, what, which | 14 | 18 | 62042-12048 | - | Common | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܩܛܠܝܢ | ܕ݁ܩܳܛܠܺܝܢ | 2:18456 | ܩܛܠ | Verb | kill | 501 | 192 | 62042-12049 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܦܓܪܐ | ܦ݁ܰܓ݂ܪܳܐ | 2:16420 | ܦܓܪ | Noun | body | 434 | 170 | 62042-120410 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܡܢ | ܘܡܶܢ | 2:12173 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62042-120411 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܬܪܟܢ | ܒ݁ܳܬ݂ܰܪܟ݁ܶܢ | 2:2225 | ܐܬܪ | Particle | afterwards | 57 | 43 | 62042-120412 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܝܬ | ܠܰܝܬ݁ | 2:757 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is not | 241 | 111 | 62042-120413 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܗܘܢ | ܠܗܽܘܢ | 2:10844 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-120414 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܡܕܡ | ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ | 2:11414 | ܡܕܡ | Noun | something | 253 | 116 | 62042-120415 | - | Common | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܬܝܪ | ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪ | 2:9651 | ܝܬܪ | Adjective | more, excessive, greater, better, excelling | 199 | 98 | 62042-120416 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܥܒܕ | ܠܡܶܥܒ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:14950 | ܥܒܕ | Verb | do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate | 396 | 157 | 62042-120417 | - | - | - | - | Infinitive | PEAL | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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