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Analysis of Peshitta verse Luke 11:13
Luke 11:13 - ܘܶܐܢ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܒ݂ܺܝܫܶܐ ܐܺܝܬ݂ܰܝܟ݁ܽܘܢ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܡܰܘܗܒ݂ܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܛܳܒ݂ܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܠܡܶܬ݁ܰܠ ܠܰܒ݂ܢܰܝܟ݁ܽܘܢ ܟ݁ܡܳܐ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ ܐܰܒ݂ܽܘܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܡܶܢ ܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܢܶܬ݁ܶܠ ܪܽܘܚܳܐ ܕ݁ܩܽܘܕ݂ܫܳܐ ܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܫܳܐܠܺܝܢ ܠܶܗ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) And if you, who are evil, know to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father from the heavens give the Spirit of Holiness to those who ask him !
(Murdock) And if ye, who are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father from heaven give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him ?
(Lamsa) So if you, who err, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father give the Holy Spirit from heaven to those who ask him?
(KJV) If ye then, being evil, know how to give good gifts unto your children: how much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him?
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܘܐܢ | ܘܶܐܢ | 2:1364 | ܐܢ | Particle | if | 20 | 24 | 62042-11130 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܬܘܢ | ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ | 2:1481 | ܐܢܬ | Pronoun | thou | 22 | 25 | 62042-11131 | Second | Masculine | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܒܝܫܐ | ܕ݁ܒ݂ܺܝܫܶܐ | 2:2299 | ܒܐܫ | Adjective | evil, wrong | 43 | 35 | 62042-11132 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܬܝܟܘܢ | ܐܺܝܬ݂ܰܝܟ݁ܽܘܢ | 2:730 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is, are | 14 | 20 | 62042-11133 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܝܕܥܝܢ | ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ | 2:25890 | ܝܕܥ | Verb | know, known, recognize | 188 | 91 | 62042-11134 | Second | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܬܘܢ | ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ | 2:23320 | ܐܢܬ | Pronoun | thou | 22 | 25 | 62042-11135 | Second | Masculine | Plural | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܡܘܗܒܬܐ | ܡܰܘܗܒ݂ܳܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:8895 | ܝܗܒ | Noun | gift | 256 | 116 | 62042-11136 | - | Feminine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܛܒܬܐ | ܛܳܒ݂ܳܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:7946 | ܛܘܒ | Adjective | good, much | 166 | 84 | 62042-11137 | - | Feminine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܬܠ | ܠܡܶܬ݁ܰܠ | 2:8864 | ܝܗܒ | Verb | give | 188 | 91 | 62042-11138 | - | - | - | - | Infinitive | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܒܢܝܟܘܢ | ܠܰܒ݂ܢܰܝܟ݁ܽܘܢ | 2:3302 | ܒܪ | Noun | son | 53 | 40 | 62042-11139 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܟܡܐ | ܟ݁ܡܳܐ | 2:10199 | ܟܡܐ | Particle | how much?, how many? | 216 | 103 | 62042-111310 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ | ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ | 2:9661 | ܝܬܪ | Adverb (ending with AiYT) | abundantly, especially, exceedingly | 199 | 98 | 62042-111311 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܒܘܟܘܢ | ܐܰܒ݂ܽܘܟ݂ܽܘܢ | 2:22 | ܐܒ | Noun | father | 2 | 13 | 62042-111312 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62042-111313 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܫܡܝܐ | ܫܡܰܝܳܐ | 2:21653 | ܫܡܝܐ | Noun | heaven, sky | 584 | 225 | 62042-111314 | - | Common | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܢܬܠ | ܢܶܬ݁ܶܠ | 2:8868 | ܝܗܒ | Verb | give | 188 | 91 | 62042-111315 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܪܘܚܐ | ܪܽܘܚܳܐ | 2:9229 | ܪܘܚ | Noun | spirit, wind, breath | 534 | 204 | 62042-111316 | - | Common | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܩܘܕܫܐ | ܕ݁ܩܽܘܕ݂ܫܳܐ | 2:18205 | ܩܕܫ | Noun | holiness | 493 | 190 | 62042-111317 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐܝܠܝܢ | ܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ | 2:684 | ܐܝܢܐ | Pronoun | who, what, which | 14 | 18 | 62042-111318 | - | Common | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܫܐܠܝܢ | ܕ݁ܫܳܐܠܺܝܢ | 2:20373 | ܫܐܠ | Verb | ask, inquire, salute, lend | 553 | 213 | 62042-111319 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62042-111320 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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