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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 9:16
John 9:16 - ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܦ݁ܪܺܝܫܶܐ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܓ݁ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܐܰܠܳܗܳܐ ܗܽܘ ܕ݁ܫܰܒ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܢܳܛܰܪ ܐ݈ܚܪܳܢܶܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐܳܡܪܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ ܓ݁ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ ܚܰܛܳܝܳܐ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܐܳܬ݂ܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܠܡܶܥܒ݁ܰܕ݂ ܘܦ݂ܳܠܓ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ ܐܺܝܬ݂ ܗ݈ܘܳܬ݂ ܒ݁ܰܝܢܳܬ݂ܗܽܘܢ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) And some of the Pharishee said, This man is not from Aloha; for the shabath he keepeth not. But others said, How can a man, a sinner, perform these signs ? And there was a division among them.
(Murdock) And some of the Pharisees said: This man is not of God, for he doth not observe the sabbath. But others said: How can a man that is a sinner, work these signs ? And there was a division among them.
(Lamsa) Then some of the Pharisees said, This man is not from God, because he does not observe the sabbath; others said, How can a man who is a sinner do these miracles? And there was a division among them.
(KJV) Therefore said some of the Pharisees, This man is not of God, because he keepeth not the sabbath day. Others said, How can a man that is a sinner do such miracles? And there was a division among them.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ | 2:1298 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-09160 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܘ | ܗ݈ܘܰܘ | 2:5147 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-09161 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܐܢܫܐ | ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ | 2:1429 | ܐܢܫ | Noun | man, mankind | 22 | 25 | 62043-09162 | - | Common | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62043-09163 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܦܪܝܫܐ | ܦ݁ܪܺܝܫܶܐ | 2:17282 | ܦܪܫ | Participle Adjective | Pharisee | 460 | 179 | 62043-09164 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܢܐ | ܗܳܢܳܐ | 2:5252 | ܗܢ | Pronoun | this, these | 104 | 61 | 62043-09165 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܓܒܪܐ | ܓ݁ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ | 2:3489 | ܓܒܪ | Noun | man, husband, person | 59 | 44 | 62043-09166 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62043-09167 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-09168 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܡܢ | ܡܶܢ | 2:12182 | ܡܢ | Particle | from | 281 | 125 | 62043-09169 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܠܗܐ | ܐܰܠܳܗܳܐ | 2:905 | ܐܠܗ | Noun | God, god | 17 | 22 | 62043-091610 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗܽܘ | 2:5005 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62043-091611 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܫܒܬܐ | ܕ݁ܫܰܒ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:20623 | ܫܒܬܐ | Noun | Sabbath | 558 | 215 | 62043-091612 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܐ | ܠܳܐ | 2:10878 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62043-091613 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܢܛܪ | ܢܳܛܰܪ | 2:13011 | ܢܛܪ | Verb | guard, keep, reserve, observe | 337 | 139 | 62043-091614 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܚܪܢܐ | ܐ݈ܚܪܳܢܶܐ | 2:7676 | ܐܚܪ | Adjective | another | 12 | 18 | 62043-091615 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62043-091616 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܪܝܢ | ܐܳܡܪܺܝܢ | 2:1250 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-091617 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܘ | ܗ݈ܘܰܘ | 2:5147 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-091618 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܐܝܟܢܐ | ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ | 2:638 | ܐܝܟܢ | Particle | as, how | 13 | 18 | 62043-091619 | - | - | - | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܫܟܚ | ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ | 2:21256 | ܐܫܟܚ | Verb | find, happen, able | 576 | 222 | 62043-091620 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܓܒܪܐ | ܓ݁ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ | 2:3489 | ܓܒܪ | Noun | man, husband, person | 59 | 44 | 62043-091621 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܚܛܝܐ | ܚܰܛܳܝܳܐ | 2:6831 | ܚܛܐ | Adjective | sinner | 138 | 73 | 62043-091622 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܠܝܢ | ܗܳܠܶܝܢ | 2:5250 | ܗܢ | Pronoun | this, these | 104 | 61 | 62043-091623 | - | Common | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܬܘܬܐ | ܐܳܬ݂ܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:2053 | ܐܬܐ | Noun | miraculous, sign | 31 | 31 | 62043-091624 | - | Feminine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܡܥܒܕ | ܠܡܶܥܒ݁ܰܕ݂ | 2:14950 | ܥܒܕ | Verb | do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate | 396 | 157 | 62043-091625 | - | - | - | - | Infinitive | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܘܦܠܓܘܬܐ | ܘܦ݂ܳܠܓ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:16712 | ܦܠܓ | Noun | division, portion, separation | 447 | 175 | 62043-091626 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܬ | ܐܺܝܬ݂ | 2:723 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is, are | 14 | 20 | 62043-091627 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܬ | ܗ݈ܘܳܬ݂ | 2:5146 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-091628 | Third | Feminine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܒܝܢܬܗܘܢ | ܒ݁ܰܝܢܳܬ݂ܗܽܘܢ | 2:2661 | ܒܝܢܝ | Particle | between | 42 | 35 | 62043-091629 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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