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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 8:58
John 8:58 - ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܥܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ ܢܶܗܘܶܐ ܐܰܒ݂ܪܳܗܳܡ ܐܶܢܳܐ ܐܺܝܬ݂ܰܝ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) Jeshu saith to them, Amen, amen, I say to you, Before Abraham was, I AM.
(Murdock) Jesus said to them: Verily, verily I say to you, That before Abraham existed, I was.
(Lamsa) Jesus said to them, Truly, truly, I say to you, Before Abraham was born, I was.
(KJV) Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܐܡܪ | ܐܳܡܰܪ | 2:1241 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-08580 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗܘܢ | ܠܗܽܘܢ | 2:10844 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62043-08581 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Plural | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62043-08582 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܝܢ | ܐܰܡܺܝܢ | 2:1109 | ܐܡܝܢ | Particle | Amen, verily | 19 | 23 | 62043-08583 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܝܢ | ܐܰܡܺܝܢ | 2:1109 | ܐܡܝܢ | Particle | Amen, verily | 19 | 23 | 62043-08584 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܪ | ܐܳܡܰܪ | 2:23299 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-08585 | First | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܐ | ܐ݈ܢܳܐ | 2:1378 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62043-08586 | First | Common | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܠܟܘܢ | ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ | 2:10849 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62043-08587 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܕܥܕܠܐ | ܕ݁ܥܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ | 2:10866 | ܥܕ | Particle | before | 401 | 158 | 62043-08588 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܢܗܘܐ | ܢܶܗܘܶܐ | 2:5137 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-08589 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܒܪܗܡ | ܐܰܒ݂ܪܳܗܳܡ | 2:165 | ܐܒܪܗܡ | Proper Noun | Abraham | 2 | 14 | 62043-085810 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܐ | ܐܶܢܳܐ | 2:1371 | ܐܢܐ | Pronoun | I | 21 | 24 | 62043-085811 | First | Common | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܝܬܝ | ܐܺܝܬ݂ܰܝ | 2:725 | ܐܝܬ | Substantive | is, are | 14 | 20 | 62043-085812 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | First | Common | Singular |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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