Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 8:14'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 8:14

John 8:14 - ܥܢܳܐ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܐܳܦ݂ܶܢ ܐܶܢܳܐ ܡܰܣܗܶܕ݂ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܥܰܠ ܢܰܦ݂ܫܝ ܫܰܪܺܝܪܳܐ ܗ݈ܝ ܣܳܗܕ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܝ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܕ݁ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܬ݂ ܘܠܰܐܝܟ݁ܳܐ ܐܳܙܶܠ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܠܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܡܶܢ ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܬ݂ ܘܠܳܐ ܠܰܐܝܟ݁ܳܐ ܐܳܙܶܠ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Jeshu answered and said to them, Though I testify of myself, my testimony is the truth: because I know from whence I am, and whither I go. But you know not from whence I am, nor whither I go.

(Murdock) Jesus answered and said to them: Although I bear witness of myself, my testimony is certain, because I know whence I came, and whither I go. But ye do not know, whence I came, and whither I go.

(Lamsa) Jesus answered and said to them, Even though I testify concerning myself, my testimony is true, because I know whence I came and whither I go; but you do not know whence I came, or whither I go.

(KJV) Jesus answered and said unto them, Though I bear record of myself, yet my record is true: for I know whence I came, and whither I go; but ye cannot tell whence I come, and whither I go.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܥܢܐ	ܥܢܳܐ	2:15985	ܥܢܐ	Verb	answer	419	165	62043-08140	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܝܫܘܥ	ܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9573	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62043-08141	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܡܪ	ܘܶܐܡܰܪ	2:1290	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-08142	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܘܢ	ܠܗܽܘܢ	2:10844	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-08143	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܐܦܢ	ܐܳܦ݂ܶܢ	2:1359	ܐܢ	Particle	even if	26	28	62043-08144	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐܶܢܳܐ	2:1371	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-08145	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܣܗܕ	ܡܰܣܗܶܕ݂	2:27692	ܣܗܕ	Verb	witness, testify	362	147	62043-08146	First	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-08147	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܥܠ	ܥܰܠ	2:15701	ܥܠ	Particle	on, about, concerning	413	162	62043-08148	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܦܫܝ	ܢܰܦ݂ܫܝ	2:13488	ܢܦܫ	Noun	soul, breath of life, self	346	142	62043-08149	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܫܪܝܪܐ	ܫܰܪܺܝܪܳܐ	2:22273	ܫܪ	Adjective	true, steadfast	598	231	62043-081410	-	Feminine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܝ	ܗ݈ܝ	2:5033	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62043-081411	Third	Feminine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܣܗܕܘܬܝ	ܣܳܗܕ݁ܽܘܬ݂ܝ	2:14077	ܣܗܕ	Noun	testimony	362	147	62043-081412	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܡܛܠ	ܡܶܛܽܠ	2:11636	ܡܛܠ	Particle	because	267	120	62043-081413	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܕܥ	ܕ݁ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ	2:25861	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62043-081414	First	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-081415	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-081416	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܝܡܟܐ	ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ	2:649	ܐܝܡܟܐ	Particle	whence?	13	18	62043-081417	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܬܝܬ	ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܬ݂	2:2088	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62043-081418	First	Common	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܠܐܝܟܐ	ܘܠܰܐܝܟ݁ܳܐ	2:635	ܐܝܟܐ	Particle	where	13	18	62043-081419	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܙܠ	ܐܳܙܶܠ	2:23229	ܐܙܠ	Verb	depart, go	9	17	62043-081420	First	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-081421	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܘܢ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:1481	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-081422	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62043-081423	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-081424	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܕܥܝܢ	ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ	2:25890	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62043-081425	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܘܢ	ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:23320	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-081426	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-081427	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܝܡܟܐ	ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ	2:649	ܐܝܡܟܐ	Particle	whence?	13	18	62043-081428	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܬܝܬ	ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܬ݂	2:2088	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62043-081429	First	Common	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܠܐ	ܘܠܳܐ	2:10871	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-081430	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐܝܟܐ	ܠܰܐܝܟ݁ܳܐ	2:636	ܐܝܟܐ	Particle	where	13	18	62043-081431	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܙܠ	ܐܳܙܶܠ	2:23229	ܐܙܠ	Verb	depart, go	9	17	62043-081432	First	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-081433	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}