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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 5:19

John 5:19 - ܥܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ ܒ݁ܪܳܐ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܡܶܢ ܨܒ݂ܽܘܬ݂ ܢܰܦ݂ܫܶܗ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܚܳܙܶܐ ܠܰܐܒ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܐܰܝܠܶܝܢ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܕ݁ܰܐܒ݂ܳܐ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܐܳܦ݂ ܒ݁ܪܳܐ ܐܰܟ݂ܘܳܬ݂ܶܗ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) BUT Jeshu answered and said to them, Amen, amen, I say to you, The Son cannot do any thing from the will of himself, but that which he seeth the Father do. For those which the Father doeth, these also the Son likewise doeth.

(Murdock) And Jesus answered, and said to them: Verily, verily, I say to you: The Son can do nothing, of his own pleasure, but what he seeth the Father do: for what things the Father doeth, these in like manner doeth the Son.

(Lamsa) Jesus answered and said to them, Truly, truly, I say to you, that the Son can do nothing of his own accord, except what he sees the Father doing; for the things which the Father does, the same the Son does like him also.

(KJV) Then answered Jesus and said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, The Son can do nothing of himself, but what he seeth the Father do: for what things soever he doeth, these also doeth the Son likewise.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܥܢܐ ܥܢܳܐ 2:15985 ܥܢܐ Verb answer 419 165 62043-05190 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62043-05191 - - - - - - No - - -
ܝܫܘܥ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ 2:9573 ܝܫܘܥ Proper Noun Jesus 198 97 62043-05192 - - - - - - No - - -
ܘܐܡܪ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ 2:1290 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62043-05193 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܠܗܘܢ ܠܗܽܘܢ 2:10844 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-05194 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܐܡܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ 2:1109 ܐܡܝܢ Particle Amen, verily 19 23 62043-05195 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܡܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ 2:1109 ܐܡܝܢ Particle Amen, verily 19 23 62043-05196 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܡܪ ܐܳܡܰܪ 2:23299 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62043-05197 First Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ 2:1378 ܐܢܐ Pronoun I 21 24 62043-05198 First Common Singular - - - Yes - - -
ܠܟܘܢ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ 2:10849 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-05199 - - - - - - No Second Masculine Plural
ܕܠܐ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ 2:10863 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62043-051910 - - - - - - No - - -
ܡܫܟܚ ܡܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ 2:21256 ܐܫܟܚ Verb find, happen, able 576 222 62043-051911 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܒܪܐ ܒ݁ܪܳܐ 2:3190 ܒܪ Noun son 53 40 62043-051912 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܥܒܕ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ 2:14972 ܥܒܕ Verb do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate 396 157 62043-051913 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܡܕܡ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ 2:11414 ܡܕܡ Noun something 253 116 62043-051914 - Common - - - - No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62043-051915 - - - - - - No - - -
ܨܒܘܬ ܨܒ݂ܽܘܬ݂ 2:17525 ܨܒܐ Noun thing, matter, affair 472 183 62043-051916 - Feminine Singular Construct - - No - - -
ܢܦܫܗ ܢܰܦ݂ܫܶܗ 2:13485 ܢܦܫ Noun soul, breath of life, self 346 142 62043-051917 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܐܠܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ 2:892 ܐܠܐ Particle but, but rather 17 22 62043-051918 - - - - - - No - - -
ܡܕܡ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ 2:11414 ܡܕܡ Noun something 253 116 62043-051919 - Common - - - - No - - -
ܕܚܙܐ ܕ݁ܚܳܙܶܐ 2:6600 ܚܙܐ Verb see, behold 136 73 62043-051920 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܠܐܒܐ ܠܰܐܒ݂ܳܐ 2:53 ܐܒ Noun father 2 13 62043-051921 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܥܒܕ ܕ݁ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ 2:14894 ܥܒܕ Verb do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate 396 157 62043-051922 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܝܠܝܢ ܐܰܝܠܶܝܢ 2:660 ܐܝܢܐ Pronoun who, what, which 14 18 62043-051923 - Common Plural - - - No - - -
ܓܝܪ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ 2:3714 ܓܝܪ Particle for 69 47 62043-051924 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܐܒܐ ܕ݁ܰܐܒ݂ܳܐ 2:28 ܐܒ Noun father 2 13 62043-051925 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܥܒܕ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ 2:14972 ܥܒܕ Verb do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate 396 157 62043-051926 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܗܠܝܢ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ 2:5250 ܗܢ Pronoun this, these 104 61 62043-051927 - Common Plural - - - No - - -
ܐܦ ܐܳܦ݂ 2:1743 ܐܦ Particle also, even 25 27 62043-051928 - - - - - - No - - -
ܒܪܐ ܒ݁ܪܳܐ 2:3190 ܒܪ Noun son 53 40 62043-051929 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܐܟܘܬܗ ܐܰܟ݂ܘܳܬ݂ܶܗ 2:774 ܐܟܘܬ Particle like as 15 21 62043-051930 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܥܒܕ ܥܳܒ݂ܶܕ݂ 2:14972 ܥܒܕ Verb do, make, subdue, subject, act, perform, celebrate 396 157 62043-051931 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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