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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 18:6

John 18:6 - ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ ܐܶܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܕ݁ܶܐܢܳܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܐܶܙܰܠܘ ܠܒ݂ܶܣܬ݁ܰܪܗܽܘܢ ܘܰܢܦ݂ܰܠܘ ܥܰܠ ܐܰܪܥܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And when Jeshu had said to them, I am, they went backward and fell upon the ground.

(Murdock) And when Jesus said to them, I am he, they drew back and fell upon the ground.

(Lamsa) When Jesus said to them, I am he, they drew back and fell to the ground.

(KJV) As soon then as he had said unto them, I am he, they went backward, and fell to the ground.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܘܟܕ ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ 2:9810 ܟܕ Particle when, after, while, where 204 99 62043-18060 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܡܪ ܐܶܡܰܪ 2:1242 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62043-18061 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܠܗܘܢ ܠܗܽܘܢ 2:10844 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-18062 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܝܫܘܥ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ 2:9573 ܝܫܘܥ Proper Noun Jesus 198 97 62043-18063 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܐܢܐ ܕ݁ܶܐܢܳܐ 2:1373 ܐܢܐ Pronoun I 21 24 62043-18064 First Common Singular - - - No - - -
ܐܢܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ 2:1378 ܐܢܐ Pronoun I 21 24 62043-18065 First Common Singular - - - Yes - - -
ܐܙܠܘ ܐܶܙܰܠܘ 2:346 ܐܙܠ Verb depart, go 9 17 62043-18066 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܠܒܣܬܪܗܘܢ ܠܒ݂ܶܣܬ݁ܰܪܗܽܘܢ 2:2972 ܒܣܬܪ Particle back, behind, backwards 50 38 62043-18067 - - - Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܘܢܦܠܘ ܘܰܢܦ݂ܰܠܘ 2:13284 ܢܦܠ Verb fall 344 142 62043-18068 Third Masculine Plural - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܥܠ ܥܰܠ 2:15701 ܥܠ Particle on, about, concerning 413 162 62043-18069 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܪܥܐ ܐܰܪܥܳܐ 2:1984 ܐܪܥ Noun earth, land, country, soil, ground 28 31 62043-180610 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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