<-- John 18:3 | John 18:5 -->

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 18:4

John 18:4 - ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܟ݁ܽܠ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ ܕ݁ܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ ܥܠܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܢܦ݂ܰܩ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܠܡܰܢ ܒ݁ܳܥܶܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) But Jeshu, who knew every thing that should come upon him, went forth and said to them, Whom seek you?

(Murdock) And Jesus, as he knew every thing that was to befall him, went forth and said to them: Whom seek ye?

(Lamsa) Jesus, knowing everything that was to happen, went out and said to them. Whom do you want?

(KJV) Jesus therefore, knowing all things that should come upon him, went forth, and said unto them, Whom seek ye?

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܝܫܘܥ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ 2:9573 ܝܫܘܥ Proper Noun Jesus 198 97 62043-18040 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62043-18041 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܝܕܥ ܕ݁ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ 2:8634 ܝܕܥ Verb know, known, recognize 188 91 62043-18042 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܗܘܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ 2:5144 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62043-18043 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܟܠ ܟ݁ܽܠ 2:10077 ܟܠ Particle all, every, whole, entirely 215 102 62043-18044 - - - - - - No - - -
ܡܕܡ ܡܶܕ݁ܶܡ 2:11414 ܡܕܡ Noun something 253 116 62043-18045 - Common - - - - No - - -
ܕܐܬܐ ܕ݁ܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ 2:2093 ܐܬܐ Verb come, bring 31 31 62043-18046 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܥܠܘܗܝ ܥܠܰܘܗ݈ܝ 2:15702 ܥܠ Particle on, about, concerning 413 162 62043-18047 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܢܦܩ ܢܦ݂ܰܩ 2:13402 ܢܦܩ Verb go out, defend, exercised, go out, cast out, eject 346 142 62043-18048 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܘܐܡܪ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ 2:1290 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62043-18049 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܠܗܘܢ ܠܗܽܘܢ 2:10844 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-180410 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Plural
ܠܡܢ ܠܡܰܢ 2:12155 ܡܢ Pronoun who, he who 281 125 62043-180411 - - - - - - No - - -
ܒܥܝܢ ܒ݁ܳܥܶܝܢ 2:23344 ܒܥܐ Verb seek for, require, question, inquire into 50 38 62043-180412 Second Masculine Plural - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܬܘܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ 2:23320 ܐܢܬ Pronoun thou 22 25 62043-180413 Second Masculine Plural - - - Yes - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.