Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 18:22'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 18:22

John 18:22 - ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܐܶܡܰܪ ܚܰܕ݂ ܡܶܢ ܕ݁ܰܚܫܶܐ ܕ݁ܩܳܐܶܡ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܡܚܳܝܗ݈ܝ ܥܰܠ ܦ݁ܰܟ݁ܶܗ ܠܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ ܝܳܗܶܒ݂ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܦ݁ܶܬ݂ܓ݂ܳܡܳܐ ܠܪܰܒ݁ ܟ݁ܳܗܢܶܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And as these (words) he spake, one of the officers who stood (by) struck Jeshu upon his cheek, and said to him, Thus givest thou the answer to the chief of the priests ?

(Murdock) And as he said these things, one of the officials standing by, smote the cheek of Jesus, and said to him: Givest thou such an answer to the high priest ?

(Lamsa) And as he said these things, one of the guards who stood by, struck Jesus on his cheek, and said to him, Is this how you answer the high priest?

(KJV) And when he had thus spoken, one of the officers which stood by struck Jesus with the palm of his hand, saying, Answerest thou the high priest so?

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܟܕ	ܘܟ݂ܰܕ݂	2:9810	ܟܕ	Particle	when, after, while, where	204	99	62043-18220	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܠܝܢ	ܗܳܠܶܝܢ	2:5250	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62043-18221	-	Common	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܡܪ	ܐܶܡܰܪ	2:1242	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-18222	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܚܕ	ܚܰܕ݂	2:6244	ܚܕ	Numeral	one, one, each one	126	69	62043-18223	-	Masculine	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-18224	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܚܫܐ	ܕ݁ܰܚܫܶܐ	2:4363	ܕܚܫܐ	Noun	guard, attendant, servant, officer	89	54	62043-18225	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܩܐܡ	ܕ݁ܩܳܐܶܡ	2:18277	ܩܡ	Verb	rise, stand, establish, stand	508	194	62043-18226	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62043-18227	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܡܚܝܗܝ	ܡܚܳܝܗ݈ܝ	2:11552	ܡܚܐ	Verb	strike, gird	263	118	62043-18228	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܥܠ	ܥܰܠ	2:15701	ܥܠ	Particle	on, about, concerning	413	162	62043-18229	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܦܟܗ	ܦ݁ܰܟ݁ܶܗ	2:16629	ܦܟܐ	Noun	cheek, jaw	445	174	62043-182210	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܠܝܫܘܥ	ܠܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9574	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62043-182211	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܡܪ	ܘܶܐܡܰܪ	2:1290	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-182212	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-182213	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܗܟܢܐ	ܗܳܟ݂ܰܢܳܐ	2:5189	ܗܟܢ	Particle	thus	103	60	62043-182214	-	-	-	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܗܒ	ܝܳܗܶܒ݂	2:25958	ܝܗܒ	Verb	give	188	91	62043-182215	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-182216	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܦܬܓܡܐ	ܦ݁ܶܬ݂ܓ݂ܳܡܳܐ	2:17403	ܦܬܓܡܐ	Noun	word	469	182	62043-182217	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܪܒ	ܠܪܰܒ݁	2:19200	ܪܒ	Adjective	great, chief, master	525	200	62043-182218	-	Masculine	Singular	Construct	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܗܢܐ	ܟ݁ܳܗܢܶܐ	2:9834	ܟܗܢ	Noun	priest	206	100	62043-182219	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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