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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 18:2
John 18:2 - ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐܳܦ݂ ܝܺܗܽܘܕ݂ܳܐ ܡܰܫܠܡܳܢܳܐ ܠܕ݂ܽܘܟ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ ܗܳܝ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܕ݁ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ ܙܰܒ݂ܢܳܐ ܟ݁ܳܢܶܫ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܬ݁ܰܡܳܢ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܥܰܡ ܬ݁ܰܠܡܺܝܕ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) But Jihuda, the traitor, also knew that place, because many-a-time had Jeshu there with his disciples convened.
(Murdock) And Judas also, the betrayer, knew the place; because Jesus often there met with his disciples.
(Lamsa) Judas the traitor also knew that place; because Jesus and his disciples frequently gathered there.
(KJV) And Judas also, which betrayed him, knew the place: for Jesus ofttimes resorted thither with his disciples.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܝܕܥ | ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ | 2:8686 | ܝܕܥ | Verb | know, known, recognize | 188 | 91 | 62043-18020 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-18021 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62043-18022 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܦ | ܐܳܦ݂ | 2:1743 | ܐܦ | Particle | also, even | 25 | 27 | 62043-18023 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܗܘܕܐ | ܝܺܗܽܘܕ݂ܳܐ | 2:8927 | ܝܗܘܕܐ | Proper Noun | Judas | 189 | 92 | 62043-18024 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܫܠܡܢܐ | ܡܰܫܠܡܳܢܳܐ | 2:21446 | ܫܠܡ | Noun | betrayer, traitor | 307 | 134 | 62043-18025 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܕܘܟܬܐ | ܠܕ݂ܽܘܟ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ | 2:4246 | ܕܘܟ | Noun | place | 86 | 53 | 62043-18026 | - | Feminine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܝ | ܗܳܝ | 2:5045 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62043-18027 | - | Feminine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܛܠ | ܡܶܛܽܠ | 2:11636 | ܡܛܠ | Particle | because | 267 | 120 | 62043-18028 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܣܓܝ | ܕ݁ܣܰܓ݁ܺܝ | 2:13917 | ܣܓܐ | Adjective | much, many | 361 | 147 | 62043-18029 | - | Masculine | Singular | Absolute | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܙܒܢܐ | ܙܰܒ݂ܢܳܐ | 2:5503 | ܙܒܢܐ | Noun | time, season, period | 110 | 63 | 62043-180210 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܟܢܫ | ܟ݁ܳܢܶܫ | 2:10280 | ܟܢܫ | Verb | assemble, gather | 219 | 103 | 62043-180211 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-180212 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܬܡܢ | ܬ݁ܰܡܳܢ | 2:22880 | ܬܡܢ | Particle | there | 615 | 240 | 62043-180213 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62043-180214 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܥܡ | ܥܰܡ | 2:15785 | ܥܡ | Particle | with | 416 | 164 | 62043-180215 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | ܬ݁ܰܠܡܺܝܕ݂ܰܘܗ݈ܝ | 2:11243 | ܠܡܕ | Noun | disciple | 614 | 239 | 62043-180216 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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