Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 18:18'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 18:18

John 18:18 - ܘܩܳܝܡܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܥܰܒ݂ܕ݁ܶܐ ܘܕ݂ܰܚܫܶܐ ܘܣܳܝܡܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܢܽܘܪܳܐ ܕ݁ܢܶܫܚܢܽܘܢ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܕ݁ܩܰܪܺܝܫ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܩܳܐܶܡ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐܳܦ݂ ܫܶܡܥܽܘܢ ܥܰܡܗܽܘܢ ܘܫܳܚܶܢ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And the servants and officials were standing, and they had set a fire to warm them, because it was cold; and Shemun stood also with them and warmed himself.

(Murdock) And the servants and officials were standing, and had placed a fire to warm themselves

(Lamsa) And the servants and guards were standing and making a fire, to warm themselves because it was cold; Simon also stood with them and warmed himself.

(KJV) And the servants and officers stood there, who had made a fire of coals; for it was cold: and they warmed themselves: and Peter stood with them, and warmed himself.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܩܝܡܝܢ	ܘܩܳܝܡܺܝܢ	2:18314	ܩܡ	Verb	rise, stand, establish, stand	508	194	62043-18180	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܘ	ܗ݈ܘܰܘ	2:5147	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62043-18181	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܥܒܕܐ	ܥܰܒ݂ܕ݁ܶܐ	2:15039	ܥܒܕ	Noun	servant	397	157	62043-18182	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܕܚܫܐ	ܘܕ݂ܰܚܫܶܐ	2:4364	ܕܚܫܐ	Noun	guard, attendant, servant, officer	89	54	62043-18183	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܣܝܡܝܢ	ܘܣܳܝܡܺܝܢ	2:14249	ܣܡ	Verb	put, place	379	152	62043-18184	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܘ	ܗ݈ܘܰܘ	2:5147	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62043-18185	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܢܘܪܐ	ܢܽܘܪܳܐ	2:12893	ܢܘܪ	Noun	fire	334	139	62043-18186	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܫܚܢܘܢ	ܕ݁ܢܶܫܚܢܽܘܢ	2:21083	ܫܚܢ	Verb	warm	571	220	62043-18187	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܡܛܠ	ܡܶܛܽܠ	2:11636	ܡܛܠ	Particle	because	267	120	62043-18188	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܩܪܝܫ	ܕ݁ܩܰܪܺܝܫ	2:19125	ܩܪܫ	Verb	chilled	521	199	62043-18189	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Passive Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62043-181810	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܩܐܡ	ܩܳܐܶܡ	2:18333	ܩܡ	Verb	rise, stand, establish, stand	508	194	62043-181811	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62043-181812	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62043-181813	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܦ	ܐܳܦ݂	2:1743	ܐܦ	Particle	also, even	25	27	62043-181814	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܫܡܥܘܢ	ܫܶܡܥܽܘܢ	2:21803	ܫܡܥܘܢ	Proper Noun	Simon	585	226	62043-181815	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܡܗܘܢ	ܥܰܡܗܽܘܢ	2:15788	ܥܡ	Particle	with	416	164	62043-181816	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܘܫܚܢ	ܘܫܳܚܶܢ	2:21085	ܫܚܢ	Verb	warm	571	220	62043-181817	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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