Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 13:38'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 13:38

John 13:38 - ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܢܰܦ݂ܫܳܟ݂ ܚܠܳܦ݂ܰܝ ܣܳܐܶܡ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܳܟ݂ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܢܶܩܪܶܐ ܬ݁ܰܪܢܳܓ݂ܠܳܐ ܥܕ݂ܰܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܟ݂ܦ݁ܽܘܪ ܒ݁ܺܝ ܬ݁ܠܳܬ݂ ܙܰܒ݂ܢܺܝܢ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Jeshu saith to him, Dost thou lay down thy life for me ! Amen, amen, I tell thee, That the cock will not crow, until thou shalt have denied me three times.

(Murdock) Jesus said to him: Wouldst thou lay down thy life for me? Verily, verily, I say to thee, The cock will not crow, until thou hast three times denied me.

(Lamsa) Jesus said to him, Will you lay down your life for me? Truly, truly, I say to you, The cock shall not crow, until you have denied me three times.

(KJV) Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܐܡܪ	ܐܳܡܰܪ	2:1241	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-13380	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-13381	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܝܫܘܥ	ܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9573	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62043-13382	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܦܫܟ	ܢܰܦ݂ܫܳܟ݂	2:13489	ܢܦܫ	Noun	soul, breath of life, self	346	142	62043-13383	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Singular
ܚܠܦܝ	ܚܠܳܦ݂ܰܝ	2:7198	ܚܠܦ	Particle	for, instead	144	76	62043-13384	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܣܐܡ	ܣܳܐܶܡ	2:27824	ܣܡ	Verb	put, place	379	152	62043-13385	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-13386	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܐܡܝܢ	ܐܰܡܺܝܢ	2:1109	ܐܡܝܢ	Particle	Amen, verily	19	23	62043-13387	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܡܝܢ	ܐܰܡܺܝܢ	2:1109	ܐܡܝܢ	Particle	Amen, verily	19	23	62043-13388	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܡܪ	ܐܳܡܰܪ	2:23299	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-13389	First	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܐ	ܐ݈ܢܳܐ	2:1378	ܐܢܐ	Pronoun	I	21	24	62043-133810	First	Common	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܠܟ	ܠܳܟ݂	2:10847	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-133811	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Singular
ܕܠܐ	ܕ݁ܠܳܐ	2:10863	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-133812	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܩܪܐ	ܢܶܩܪܶܐ	2:18876	ܩܪܐ	Verb	call, read, appeal to	517	197	62043-133813	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܬܪܢܓܠܐ	ܬ݁ܰܪܢܳܓ݂ܠܳܐ	2:23055	ܬܪܢܓܠܐ	Noun	cock	621	242	62043-133814	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܕܡܐ	ܥܕ݂ܰܡܳܐ	2:15208	ܥܕܡܐ	Particle	until	401	159	62043-133815	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܬܟܦܘܪ	ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܟ݂ܦ݁ܽܘܪ	2:10456	ܟܦܪ	Verb	deny, refuse	223	104	62043-133816	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܒܝ	ܒ݁ܺܝ	2:2243	ܒ	Particle	in, by, into, among, at, with, against	33	32	62043-133817	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܬܠܬ	ܬ݁ܠܳܬ݂	2:22834	ܬܠܬ	Numeral	three	614	239	62043-133818	-	Feminine	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܙܒܢܝܢ	ܙܰܒ݂ܢܺܝܢ	2:5509	ܙܒܢܐ	Noun	time, season, period	110	63	62043-133819	-	Masculine	Plural	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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