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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 13:11
John 13:11 - ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܠܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܡܰܫܠܶܡ ܠܶܗ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܐܶܡܰܪ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܟ݁ܽܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܟ݂ܰܝܳܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) For Jeshu knew who was betraying him; therefore he said, Ye are not all of you clean.
(Murdock) For Jesus knew, who would betray him: therefore he said, Ye are not all clean.
(Lamsa) For Jesus knew him who was to betray him; therefore he said, Not everyone of you is clean.
(KJV) For he knew who should betray him; therefore said he, Ye are not all clean.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܝܕܥ | ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ | 2:8686 | ܝܕܥ | Verb | know, known, recognize | 188 | 91 | 62043-13110 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-13111 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܓܝܪ | ܓ݁ܶܝܪ | 2:3714 | ܓܝܪ | Particle | for | 69 | 47 | 62043-13112 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62043-13113 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܠܗܘ | ܠܗܰܘ | 2:5060 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | that, those, who | 101 | 59 | 62043-13114 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܡܫܠܡ | ܕ݁ܡܰܫܠܶܡ | 2:21483 | ܫܠܡ | Verb | die, obey, agree, follow, delivered up, complete, deliver, completed | 581 | 225 | 62043-13115 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | APHEL | No | - | - | - | ܠܗ | ܠܶܗ | 2:10842 | ܠ | Particle | to, for | 232 | 107 | 62043-13116 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܡܛܠ | ܡܶܛܽܠ | 2:11636 | ܡܛܠ | Particle | because | 267 | 120 | 62043-13117 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܢܐ | ܗܳܢܳܐ | 2:5252 | ܗܢ | Pronoun | this, these | 104 | 61 | 62043-13118 | - | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܪ | ܐܶܡܰܪ | 2:1242 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-13119 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܕܠܐ | ܕ݁ܠܳܐ | 2:10863 | ܠܐ | Particle | no, not | 233 | 107 | 62043-131110 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-131111 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܟܠܟܘܢ | ܟ݁ܽܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ | 2:10089 | ܟܠ | Particle | all, every, whole, entirely | 215 | 102 | 62043-131112 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Second | Masculine | Plural | ܕܟܝܐ | ܕ݁ܟ݂ܰܝܳܐ | 2:4585 | ܕܟܐ | Adjective | clean, pure | 91 | 55 | 62043-131113 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܬܘܢ | ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ | 2:1481 | ܐܢܬ | Pronoun | thou | 22 | 25 | 62043-131114 | Second | Masculine | Plural | - | - | - | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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