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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 12:29
John 12:29 - ܘܟ݂ܶܢܫܳܐ ܕ݁ܩܳܐܶܡ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܫܡܰܥܘ ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ ܪܰܥܡܳܐ ܗܘܳܐ ܐ݈ܚܪܳܢܶܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐܳܡܪܺܝܢ ܡܰܠܰܐܟ݂ܳܐ ܡܰܠܶܠ ܥܰܡܶܗ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) And the company who stood, heard, and they said there was thunder. But others said, An angel spake with him.
(Murdock) And the multitude standing by, heard [it]; and they said: There was thunder. But others said: An angel spoke with him.
(Lamsa) And the people who stood by heard it, and said, It was thunder; others said, An angel spoke to him.
(KJV) The people therefore, that stood by, and heard it, said that it thundered: others said, An angel spake to him.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܘܟܢܫܐ | ܘܟ݂ܶܢܫܳܐ | 2:10314 | ܟܢܫ | Noun | gathering, multitude, council, assembly, crowd | 219 | 103 | 62043-12290 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܩܐܡ | ܕ݁ܩܳܐܶܡ | 2:18277 | ܩܡ | Verb | rise, stand, establish, stand | 508 | 194 | 62043-12291 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗ݈ܘܳܐ | 2:5144 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-12292 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | Yes | - | - | - | ܫܡܥܘ | ܫܡܰܥܘ | 2:21767 | ܫܡܥ | Verb | hear, obey, hear | 584 | 226 | 62043-12293 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | ܘܳܐܡܪܺܝܢ | 2:1298 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-12294 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܪܥܡܐ | ܪܰܥܡܳܐ | 2:20225 | ܪܥܡ | Noun | thunder | 546 | 211 | 62043-12295 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘܐ | ܗܘܳܐ | 2:5086 | ܗܘܐ | Verb | be, was, turn | 101 | 59 | 62043-12296 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܚܪܢܐ | ܐ݈ܚܪܳܢܶܐ | 2:7676 | ܐܚܪ | Adjective | another | 12 | 18 | 62043-12297 | - | Masculine | Plural | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܕܝܢ | ܕ݁ܶܝܢ | 2:4405 | ܕܝܢ | Particle | but, yet | 90 | 54 | 62043-12298 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܐܡܪܝܢ | ܐܳܡܪܺܝܢ | 2:1250 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-12299 | Third | Masculine | Plural | - | Active Participle | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܡܠܐܟܐ | ܡܰܠܰܐܟ݂ܳܐ | 2:11892 | ܡܠܐܟܐ | Noun | messenger, angel | 275 | 123 | 62043-122910 | - | Masculine | Singular | Emphatic | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܡܠܠ | ܡܰܠܶܠ | 2:12048 | ܡܠ | Verb | speak | 273 | 122 | 62043-122911 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PAEL | No | - | - | - | ܥܡܗ | ܥܰܡܶܗ | 2:15786 | ܥܡ | Particle | with | 416 | 164 | 62043-122912 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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