Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 10:12'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 10:12

John 10:12 - ܐܰܓ݂ܺܝܪܳܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܗܘܳܐ ܪܳܥܝܳܐ ܘܠܰܘ ܕ݁ܺܝܠܶܗ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ ܥܶܪܒ݁ܶܐ ܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܚܙܳܐ ܕ݁ܺܐܒ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ ܫܳܒ݂ܶܩ ܥܳܢܳܐ ܘܥܳܪܶܩ ܘܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ ܕ݁ܺܐܒ݂ܳܐ ܚܳܛܶܦ݂ ܘܰܡܒ݂ܰܕ݁ܰܪ ܠܳܗ ܠܥܳܢܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) The hireling who is not the shepherd, and whose the sheep are not, when he seeth the wolf coming, leaveth the flock and fleeth; and the wolf cometh ravaging and destroying the flock.

(Murdock) But a hireling, who is not the shepherd, and to whom the sheep do not belong, when he seeth the wolf coming, leaveth the flock, and fleeth; and the wolf cometh, and teareth, and disperseth the flock.

(Lamsa) But the hired person, who is not the shepherd, and who is not the owner of the sheep, when he sees the wolf coming, leaves the sheep and runs away; and the wolf comes and seizes and scatters the sheep.

(KJV) But he that is an hireling, and not the shepherd, whose own the sheep are not, seeth the wolf coming, and leaveth the sheep, and fleeth: and the wolf catcheth them, and scattereth the sheep.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܐܓܝܪܐ	ܐܰܓ݂ܺܝܪܳܐ	2:185	ܐܓܪ	Participle Adjective	servant, hireling	3	14	62043-10120	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62043-10121	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܠܐ	ܕ݁ܠܳܐ	2:10863	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62043-10122	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗܘܳܐ	2:5086	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62043-10123	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܪܥܝܐ	ܪܳܥܝܳܐ	2:20138	ܪܥܐ	Noun	shepherd, pastor	546	210	62043-10124	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܠܘ	ܘܠܰܘ	2:5024	ܗܘ	Pronoun	no, not	236	109	62043-10125	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܠܗ	ܕ݁ܺܝܠܶܗ	2:4388	ܕܝܠ	Particle	own	90	54	62043-10126	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܐܢܘܢ	ܐܶܢܽܘܢ	2:4989	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62043-10127	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܪܒܐ	ܥܶܪܒ݁ܶܐ	2:16206	ܥܪܒܐ	Noun	sheep	427	167	62043-10128	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܐ	ܡܳܐ	2:11330	ܡܐ	Pronoun	what	246	113	62043-10129	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܚܙܐ	ܕ݁ܰܚܙܳܐ	2:6601	ܚܙܐ	Verb	see, behold	136	73	62043-101210	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܒܐ	ܕ݁ܺܐܒ݂ܳܐ	2:4035	ܕܐܒܐ	Noun	wolf	81	51	62043-101211	-	Common	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܬܐ	ܕ݁ܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ	2:2093	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62043-101212	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܫܒܩ	ܫܳܒ݂ܶܩ	2:20572	ܫܒܩ	Verb	forgive, leave, allow	557	215	62043-101213	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܥܢܐ	ܥܳܢܳܐ	2:16005	ܥܢܐ	Noun	flock	419	165	62043-101214	-	Feminine	-	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܥܪܩ	ܘܥܳܪܶܩ	2:16248	ܥܪܩ	Verb	flee	429	168	62043-101215	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܬܐ	ܘܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ	2:2134	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62043-101216	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܒܐ	ܕ݁ܺܐܒ݂ܳܐ	2:4035	ܕܐܒܐ	Noun	wolf	81	51	62043-101217	-	Common	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܚܛܦ	ܚܳܛܶܦ݂	2:6856	ܚܛܦ	Verb	seize, snatch	138	74	62043-101218	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܡܒܕܪ	ܘܰܡܒ݂ܰܕ݁ܰܪ	2:2353	ܒܕܪ	Verb	scatter, disperse, spend, waste, scare away	36	33	62043-101219	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܳܗ	2:10843	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-101220	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Feminine	Singular
ܠܥܢܐ	ܠܥܳܢܳܐ	2:16004	ܥܢܐ	Noun	flock	419	165	62043-101221	-	Feminine	-	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}