Analysis of Peshitta verse 'John 1:48'

Analysis of Peshitta verse John 1:48

John 1:48 - ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܢܰܬ݂ܰܢܰܝܺܐܝܠ ܡܶܢ ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܠܺܝ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܠܶܗ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܥܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ ܢܶܩܪܶܝܟ݂ ܦ݂ܺܝܠܺܝܦ݁ܳܘܣ ܟ݁ܰܕ݂ ܬ݁ܚܶܝܬ݂ ܬ݁ܺܬ݁ܳܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܚܙܺܝܬ݂ܳܟ݂ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Nathanael saith to him, Whence knowest thou me ? Jeshu saith to him, While yet Philipos had not called thee, while thou wast under the fig-tree, I saw thee.

(Murdock) Nathaniel said to him: Whence knowest thou me? Jesus said to him: Before Philip called thee when thou wast under the fig-tree, I saw thee.

(Lamsa) Nathanael said to him, Whence do you know me? Jesus said to him. Even before Philip called you, while you were under the fig tree, I saw you.

(KJV) Nathanael saith unto him, Whence knowest thou me? Jesus answered and said unto him, Before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under the fig tree, I saw thee.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܐܡܪ	ܐܳܡܰܪ	2:1241	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-01480	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-01481	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܢܬܢܝܐܝܠ	ܢܰܬ݂ܰܢܰܝܺܐܝܠ	2:13647	ܢܬܢܝܐܝܠ	Proper Noun	Nathanael	354	144	62043-01482	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62043-01483	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܝܡܟܐ	ܐܰܝܡܶܟ݁ܳܐ	2:649	ܐܝܡܟܐ	Particle	whence?	13	18	62043-01484	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܕܥ	ܝܳܕ݂ܰܥ	2:25884	ܝܕܥ	Verb	know, known, recognize	188	91	62043-01485	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:23324	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-01486	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܠܝ	ܠܺܝ	2:10846	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-01487	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	First	Common	Singular
ܐܡܪ	ܐܳܡܰܪ	2:1241	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62043-01488	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62043-01489	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܝܫܘܥ	ܝܶܫܽܘܥ	2:9573	ܝܫܘܥ	Proper Noun	Jesus	198	97	62043-014810	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܕܠܐ	ܥܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ	2:15190	ܥܕ	Particle	before	401	158	62043-014811	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܩܪܝܟ	ܢܶܩܪܶܝܟ݂	2:18879	ܩܪܐ	Verb	call, read, appeal to	517	197	62043-014812	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	Second	Masculine	Singular
ܦܝܠܝܦܘܣ	ܦ݂ܺܝܠܺܝܦ݁ܳܘܣ	2:16565	ܦܝܠܝܦܘܣ	Proper Noun	Philip	444	173	62043-014813	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܕ	ܟ݁ܰܕ݂	2:9812	ܟܕ	Particle	when, after, while, where	204	99	62043-014814	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܬܚܝܬ	ܬ݁ܚܶܝܬ݂	2:22770	ܬܚܝܬ	Particle	under	609	237	62043-014815	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܬܬܐ	ܬ݁ܺܬ݁ܳܐ	2:22595	ܬܬܐ	Noun	fig, fig tree	603	233	62043-014816	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬ	ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁	2:1480	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62043-014817	Second	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܚܙܝܬܟ	ܚܙܺܝܬ݂ܳܟ݂	2:6699	ܚܙܐ	Verb	see, behold	136	73	62043-014818	First	Common	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	Second	Masculine	Singular

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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