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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 1:42
John 1:42 - ܘܰܐܝܬ݁ܝܶܗ ܠܘܳܬ݂ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܚܳܪ ܒ݁ܶܗ ܝܶܫܽܘܥ ܘܶܐܡܰܪ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܫܶܡܥܽܘܢ ܒ݁ܪܶܗܕ݁ܝܰܘܢܳܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ ܬ݁ܶܬ݂ܩܪܶܐ ܟ݁ܺܐܦ݂ܳܐ ܀
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Translations
(Etheridge) and he brought him to Jeshu. And Jeshu saw him, and said, Thou art Shemun bar Jona; thou shalt be called Kipha. [Pronounced Kepha.]
(Murdock) And he brought him to Jesus. And Jesus looked upon him, and said Thou art Simon the son of Jona; thou shalt be called Cephas.
(Lamsa) And he brought him to Jesus. And Jesus looked at him and said, You are Simon the son of Jonah; you are called Kepa (a Stone).
(KJV) And he brought him to Jesus. And when Jesus beheld him, he said, Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas, which is by interpretation, A stone.
Grammatical analysis
General | Morphological information | Suffix information |
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Word | Vocalised | ID | Root | Category | Meaning | PS | JEN | CAL | Person | Gender | Number | State | Tense | Form | Enclitic | Person | Gender | Number |
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ܘܐܝܬܝܗ | ܘܰܐܝܬ݁ܝܶܗ | 2:2126 | ܐܬܐ | Verb | come, bring | 31 | 31 | 62043-01420 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | APHEL | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܠܘܬ | ܠܘܳܬ݂ | 2:11136 | ܠܘܬ | Particle | to, toward, against | 239 | 110 | 62043-01421 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62043-01422 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܚܪ | ܘܚܳܪ | 2:6540 | ܚܪ | Verb | look, behold | 134 | 72 | 62043-01423 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܒܗ | ܒ݁ܶܗ | 2:2239 | ܒ | Particle | in, by, into, among, at, with, against | 33 | 32 | 62043-01424 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܝܫܘܥ | ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | 2:9573 | ܝܫܘܥ | Proper Noun | Jesus | 198 | 97 | 62043-01425 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܘܐܡܪ | ܘܶܐܡܰܪ | 2:1290 | ܐܡܪ | Verb | say, speak, announce, affirm | 20 | 24 | 62043-01426 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | Perfect | PEAL | No | - | - | - | ܐܢܬ | ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ | 2:1480 | ܐܢܬ | Pronoun | thou | 22 | 25 | 62043-01427 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܗܘ | ܗ݈ܽܘ | 2:5030 | ܗܘ | Pronoun | he, it, is | 101 | 59 | 62043-01428 | Third | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | Yes | - | - | - | ܫܡܥܘܢ | ܫܶܡܥܽܘܢ | 2:21803 | ܫܡܥܘܢ | Proper Noun | Simon | 585 | 226 | 62043-01429 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܒܪܗܕܝܘܢܐ | ܒ݁ܪܶܗܕ݁ܝܰܘܢܳܐ | 2:3181 | ܒܪܝܘܢܐ | Proper Noun | Bar-jona, Jonas | 55 | 40 | 62043-014210 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | Third | Masculine | Singular | ܐܢܬ | ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ | 2:1480 | ܐܢܬ | Pronoun | thou | 22 | 25 | 62043-014211 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | - | - | No | - | - | - | ܬܬܩܪܐ | ܬ݁ܶܬ݂ܩܪܶܐ | 2:18906 | ܩܪܐ | Verb | call, read, appeal to | 517 | 197 | 62043-014212 | Second | Masculine | Singular | - | Imperfect | ETHPEAL | No | - | - | - | ܟܐܦܐ | ܟ݁ܺܐܦ݂ܳܐ | 2:9781 | ܟܐܦܐ | Proper Noun | Cephas | 202 | 98 | 62043-014213 | - | - | - | - | - | - | No | - | - | - |
This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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