Analysis of Peshitta verse 'James 3:8'

Analysis of Peshitta verse James 3:8

James 3:8 - ܠܶܫܳܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܐ݈ܢܳܫ ܠܳܐ ܐܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ ܕ݁ܢܶܟ݂ܒ݁ܫܺܝܘܗ݈ܝ ܒ݁ܺܝܫܬ݁ܳܐ ܗܳܕ݂ܶܐ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܡܶܬ݁ܬ݁ܰܟ݂ܣܳܐ ܡܠܶܐ ܗ݈ܽܘ ܣܰܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܡܰܘܬ݁ܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) but the tongue no one can subdue; this is an evil not ordered, (and) full of the poison of death.

(Murdock) But the tongue hath no one been able to tame: it is an evil thing, not coercible, and full of deadly poison.

(Lamsa) But the tongue no man can tame; it is an unruly evil, full of deadly poison.

(KJV) But the tongue can no man tame; it is an unruly evil, full of deadly poison.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܠܫܢܐ	ܠܶܫܳܢܳܐ	2:11315	ܠܫܢ	Noun	tongue, language	245	113	62059-03080	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢ	ܕ݁ܶܝܢ	2:4405	ܕܝܢ	Particle	but, yet	90	54	62059-03081	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܫ	ܐ݈ܢܳܫ	2:1427	ܐܢܫ	Noun	man, mankind	22	25	62059-03082	-	Common	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܐ	ܠܳܐ	2:10878	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62059-03083	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܫܟܚ	ܐܶܫܟ݁ܰܚ	2:21191	ܐܫܟܚ	Verb	find, happen, able	576	222	62059-03084	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܟܒܫܝܘܗܝ	ܕ݁ܢܶܟ݂ܒ݁ܫܺܝܘܗ݈ܝ	2:9799	ܟܒܫ	Verb	overcome, subdue	204	99	62059-03085	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܒܝܫܬܐ	ܒ݁ܺܝܫܬ݁ܳܐ	2:2292	ܒܐܫ	Adjective	evil, wrong	43	35	62059-03086	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܕܐ	ܗܳܕ݂ܶܐ	2:5249	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62059-03087	-	Feminine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܠܐ	ܕ݁ܠܳܐ	2:10863	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62059-03088	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܬܬܟܣܐ	ܡܶܬ݁ܬ݁ܰܟ݂ܣܳܐ	2:22801	ܬܟܣ	Verb	hinder	612	238	62059-03089	Third	Feminine	Singular	-	Participles	ETHPAEL	No	-	-	-
ܡܠܐ	ܡܠܶܐ	2:11790	ܡܠܐ	Verb	fill, complete	274	123	62059-030810	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Passive Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗ݈ܽܘ	2:5030	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62059-030811	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܣܡܐ	ܣܰܡܳܐ	2:14515	ܣܡ	Noun	drug, poison, remedy, venom	380	152	62059-030812	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܘܬܐ	ܕ݁ܡܰܘܬ݁ܳܐ	2:11487	ܡܬ	Noun	death	260	118	62059-030813	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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