Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Ephesians 2:12'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Ephesians 2:12

Ephesians 2:12 - ܘܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܝܟ݁ܽܘܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܝܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܒ݁ܗܰܘ ܙܰܒ݂ܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ ܘܢܽܘܟ݂ܪܳܝܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܝܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܡܶܢ ܕ݁ܽܘܒ݁ܳܪܶܐ ܕ݁ܺܐܝܣܪܳܝܶܠ ܘܰܐܟ݂ܣܢܳܝܶܐ ܗܽܘ ܠܕ݂ܺܝܰܬ݂ܺܩܺܐ ܕ݁ܡܽܘܠܟ݁ܳܢܳܐ ܘܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ ܣܒ݂ܰܪ ܗ݈ܘܰܝܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܘܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ ܐܰܠܳܗ ܒ݁ܥܳܠܡܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) and were at that time without the Meshiha, and were aliens from the polity ^{[Duboree, the manners, or regulations, of Israel.]} of Israel, and strangers to the covenant of the promise, and, without hope, were without Aloha in the world.

(Murdock) And ye were, at that time, without the Messiah; and were aliens from the regulations of Israel; and strangers to the covenant of the promise; and were without hope, and without God, in the world.

(Lamsa) At that time you were without Christ, being aliens to the customs of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of the promise, without hope, and without God in the world.

(KJV) That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܐܝܬܝܟܘܢ	ܘܺܐܝܬ݂ܰܝܟ݁ܽܘܢ	2:748	ܐܝܬ	Substantive	is, are	14	20	62049-02120	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Plural
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ	ܗ݈ܘܰܝܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:2702	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62049-02121	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܒܗܘ	ܒ݁ܗܰܘ	2:5034	ܗܘ	Pronoun	that, those, who	101	59	62049-02122	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܙܒܢܐ	ܙܰܒ݂ܢܳܐ	2:5503	ܙܒܢܐ	Noun	time, season, period	110	63	62049-02123	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܠܐ	ܕ݁ܠܳܐ	2:10863	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62049-02124	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܫܝܚܐ	ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ	2:12523	ܡܫܚ	Participle Adjective	Messiah, Annointed One, Christ	306	133	62049-02125	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܢܘܟܪܝܝܢ	ܘܢܽܘܟ݂ܪܳܝܺܝܢ	2:13119	ܢܟܪ	Adjective	strange, foreign, alien	332	138	62049-02126	-	Masculine	Plural	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ	ܗ݈ܘܰܝܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:2702	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62049-02127	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62049-02128	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܘܒܪܐ	ܕ݁ܽܘܒ݁ܳܪܶܐ	2:4150	ܕܒܪ	Noun	custom, manner, conduct, habit	84	53	62049-02129	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܝܣܪܝܠ	ܕ݁ܺܐܝܣܪܳܝܶܠ	2:704	ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ	Proper Noun	Israel	14	20	62049-021210	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܐܟܣܢܝܐ	ܘܰܐܟ݂ܣܢܳܝܶܐ	2:885	ܐܟܣܢܝܐ	Adjective	guest, stranger	16	21	62049-021211	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘ	ܗܽܘ	2:5005	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62049-021212	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܕܝܬܩܐ	ܠܕ݂ܺܝܰܬ݂ܺܩܺܐ	2:4542	ܕܝܬܝܩܐ	Noun	testament, covenant	91	55	62049-021213	-	Feminine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܘܠܟܢܐ	ܕ݁ܡܽܘܠܟ݁ܳܢܳܐ	2:11915	ܡܠܟ	Noun	promise	257	117	62049-021214	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܕܠܐ	ܘܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ	2:10869	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62049-021215	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܣܒܪ	ܣܒ݂ܰܪ	2:13770	ܣܒܪ	Noun	hope	359	146	62049-021216	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܝܬܘܢ	ܗ݈ܘܰܝܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:2702	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62049-021217	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܘܕܠܐ	ܘܰܕ݂ܠܳܐ	2:10869	ܠܐ	Particle	no, not	233	107	62049-021218	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܠܗ	ܐܰܠܳܗ	2:904	ܐܠܗ	Noun	God, god	17	22	62049-021219	-	Masculine	Singular	Absolute	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܒܥܠܡܐ	ܒ݁ܥܳܠܡܳܐ	2:15742	ܥܠܡܐ	Noun	age, eternity, world	415	164	62049-021220	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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