Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Acts 27:43'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Acts 27:43

Acts 27:43 - ܘܩܶܢܛܪܽܘܢܳܐ ܟ݁ܠܳܐ ܐܶܢܽܘܢ ܡܶܢ ܗܳܕ݂ܶܐ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܕ݁ܨܳܒ݂ܶܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܕ݁ܢܰܚܶܐ ܠܦ݁ܰܘܠܳܘܣ ܘܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܡܶܫܟ݁ܚܺܝܢ ܗ݈ܘܰܘ ܠܡܰܪܡܳܝܽܘ ܣܰܚܘܳܐ ܦ݁ܩܰܕ݂ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܰܒ݂ܩܰܕ݂ܡܳܝܶܐ ܢܶܣܚܽܘܢ ܘܢܶܥܒ݁ܪܽܘܢ ܠܰܐܪܥܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) and the centurion restrained them from this, because he was willing to save Paulos. And those who could cast forth to swim he commanded to be the first to swim, and to pass to the land.

(Murdock) But the centurion kept them from it, because he was desirous to preserve Paul. And those who were able to swim, he commanded to swim off first, and pass to the land.

(Lamsa) But the centurion stopped them from doing this, because he was willing to save Paul; so he commanded those who could swim to cast themselves first into the sea and get to land.

(KJV) But the centurion, willing to save Paul, kept them from their purpose; and commanded that they which could swim should cast themselves first into the sea, and get to land:

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܩܢܛܪܘܢܐ	ܘܩܶܢܛܪܽܘܢܳܐ	2:18723	ܩܢܛܪܘܢܐ	Noun	centurion	510	195	62044-27430	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܟܠܐ	ܟ݁ܠܳܐ	2:10163	ܟܠܐ	Verb	hinder, forbid, restrain	215	102	62044-27431	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܘܢ	ܐܶܢܽܘܢ	2:4989	ܗܘ	Pronoun	he, it, is	101	59	62044-27432	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62044-27433	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܕܐ	ܗܳܕ݂ܶܐ	2:5249	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62044-27434	-	Feminine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܛܠ	ܡܶܛܽܠ	2:11636	ܡܛܠ	Particle	because	267	120	62044-27435	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܨܒܐ	ܕ݁ܨܳܒ݂ܶܐ	2:17487	ܨܒܐ	Verb	will, desire	472	183	62044-27436	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62044-27437	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܕܢܚܐ	ܕ݁ܢܰܚܶܐ	2:6888	ܚܝܐ	Verb	live, live, save	139	74	62044-27438	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܠܦܘܠܘܣ	ܠܦ݁ܰܘܠܳܘܣ	2:16456	ܦܘܠܘܣ	Proper Noun	Paul	437	171	62044-27439	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܠܐܝܠܝܢ	ܘܠܰܐܝܠܶܝܢ	2:681	ܐܝܢܐ	Pronoun	who, what, which	14	18	62044-274310	-	Common	Plural	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܫܟܚܝܢ	ܕ݁ܡܶܫܟ݁ܚܺܝܢ	2:21224	ܐܫܟܚ	Verb	find, happen, able	576	222	62044-274311	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܘ	ܗ݈ܘܰܘ	2:5147	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62044-274312	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܠܡܪܡܝܘ	ܠܡܰܪܡܳܝܽܘ	2:20056	ܪܡܐ	Verb	put, place, cast	543	209	62044-274313	-	-	-	-	Infinitive	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܣܚܘܐ	ܣܰܚܘܳܐ	2:14181	ܣܚܐ	Noun	swimming	371	149	62044-274314	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܦܩܕ	ܦ݁ܩܰܕ݂	2:17023	ܦܩܕ	Verb	command	454	177	62044-274315	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܘܢ	ܠܗܽܘܢ	2:10844	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62044-274316	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܕܒܩܕܡܝܐ	ܕ݁ܰܒ݂ܩܰܕ݂ܡܳܝܶܐ	2:18113	ܩܕܡ	Adjective	first, fore	490	189	62044-274317	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܣܚܘܢ	ܢܶܣܚܽܘܢ	2:14174	ܣܚܐ	Verb	wash, swim	371	149	62044-274318	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܘܢܥܒܪܘܢ	ܘܢܶܥܒ݁ܪܽܘܢ	2:15124	ܥܒܪ	Verb	cross over, transgress, turn away from, pass over	399	158	62044-274319	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܐܪܥܐ	ܠܰܐܪܥܳܐ	2:1999	ܐܪܥ	Noun	earth, land, country, soil, ground	28	31	62044-274320	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}