Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Acts 25:16'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Acts 25:16

Acts 25:16 - ܘܶܐܡܪܶܬ݂ ܠܗܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܠܰܝܬ݁ ܥܝܳܕ݂ܳܐ ܠܪܽܗ݈ܘܡܳܝܶܐ ܕ݁ܢܶܬ݁ܠܽܘܢ ܒ݁ܰܪܢܳܫܳܐ ܡܰܘܗܒ݂ܰܬ݂ ܠܩܶܛܠܳܐ ܥܕ݂ܰܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܢܺܐܬ݂ܶܐ ܒ݁ܥܶܠ ܕ݁ܺܝܢܶܗ ܘܢܰܟ݁ܣܺܝܘܗ݈ܝ ܒ݁ܰܐܦ݁ܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܘܢܶܬ݂ܺܝܗܶܒ݂ ܠܶܗ ܐܰܬ݂ܪܳܐ ܠܡܰܦ݁ܰܩ ܒ݁ܪܽܘܚܳܐ ܥܰܠ ܡܳܐ ܕ݁ܡܶܬ݂ܪܫܶܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And I told them, it was not the custom of the Romans to give any man as a gift to be killed, until his adversaries have come and accused him to his face, and there be given him place to defend himself against that of which he is accused.

(Murdock) And I told them, It is not the custom of the Romans, to give up a man gratuitously to be slain; until his accuser appeareth and chargeth him to his face, and opportunity is afforded him to make defence respecting what is charged upon him.

(Lamsa) I told them, It is not the Roman custom to give up a man to be slain, until his accusers come and accuse him face to face, and give him a chance to defend himself against the charges.

(KJV) To whom I answered, It is not the manner of the Romans to deliver any man to die, before that he which is accused have the accusers face to face, and have licence to answer for himself concerning the crime laid against him.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܐܡܪܬ	ܘܶܐܡܪܶܬ݂	2:1302	ܐܡܪ	Verb	say, speak, announce, affirm	20	24	62044-25160	First	Common	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗܘܢ	ܠܗܽܘܢ	2:10844	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62044-25161	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Plural
ܕܠܝܬ	ܕ݁ܠܰܝܬ݁	2:741	ܐܝܬ	Substantive	is not	241	111	62044-25162	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܝܕܐ	ܥܝܳܕ݂ܳܐ	2:15341	ܥܘܕ	Noun	custom, manner	411	162	62044-25163	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܪܗܘܡܝܐ	ܠܪܽܗ݈ܘܡܳܝܶܐ	2:19560	ܪܗܘܡܐ	Adjective of Place	Roman	531	203	62044-25164	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܬܠܘܢ	ܕ݁ܢܶܬ݁ܠܽܘܢ	2:8805	ܝܗܒ	Verb	give	188	91	62044-25165	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܒܪܢܫܐ	ܒ݁ܰܪܢܳܫܳܐ	2:1441	ܐܢܫ	Noun	human	56	40	62044-25166	-	Common	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܘܗܒܬ	ܡܰܘܗܒ݂ܰܬ݂	2:8893	ܝܗܒ	Noun	gift	256	116	62044-25167	-	Feminine	Singular	Construct	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܩܛܠܐ	ܠܩܶܛܠܳܐ	2:18519	ܩܛܠ	Noun	murder, slaughter	501	192	62044-25168	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܕܡܐ	ܥܕ݂ܰܡܳܐ	2:15208	ܥܕܡܐ	Particle	until	401	159	62044-25169	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܐܬܐ	ܕ݁ܢܺܐܬ݂ܶܐ	2:2108	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62044-251610	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܒܥܠ	ܒ݁ܥܶܠ	2:3064	ܒܥܠ	Noun	lord, husband, master	51	39	62044-251611	-	Masculine	Singular	Construct	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢܗ	ܕ݁ܺܝܢܶܗ	2:4476	ܕܢ	Noun	judgement, sentence	90	54	62044-251612	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܘܢܟܣܝܘܗܝ	ܘܢܰܟ݁ܣܺܝܘܗ݈ܝ	2:10392	ܟܣ	Verb	reproved, rebuke, admonish, convict	220	104	62044-251613	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	APHEL	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܒܐܦܘܗܝ	ܒ݁ܰܐܦ݁ܰܘܗ݈ܝ	2:1771	ܐܦܐ	Noun	face, hypocrite, presence-bread	26	28	62044-251614	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܘܢܬܝܗܒ	ܘܢܶܬ݂ܺܝܗܶܒ݂	2:8840	ܝܗܒ	Verb	give	188	91	62044-251615	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-
ܠܗ	ܠܶܗ	2:10842	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62044-251616	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܐܬܪܐ	ܐܰܬ݂ܪܳܐ	2:2201	ܐܬܪ	Noun	region, place, country, respite, space or room	33	32	62044-251617	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܡܦܩ	ܠܡܰܦ݁ܰܩ	2:13323	ܢܦܩ	Noun	defense, answer	292	129	62044-251618	-	Masculine	Singular	Construct	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܒܪܘܚܐ	ܒ݁ܪܽܘܚܳܐ	2:19636	ܪܘܚ	Noun	spirit, wind, breath	534	204	62044-251619	-	Common	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܥܠ	ܥܰܠ	2:15701	ܥܠ	Particle	on, about, concerning	413	162	62044-251620	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܡܐ	ܡܳܐ	2:11330	ܡܐ	Pronoun	what	246	113	62044-251621	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܬܪܫܐ	ܕ݁ܡܶܬ݂ܪܫܶܐ	2:20279	ܪܫܐ	Verb	blame, fault, accuse	550	212	62044-251622	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Participles	ETHPEAL	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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