Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Matthew 23:13'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Matthew 23:13

Matthew 23:13 - ܘܳܝ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܣܳܦ݂ܪܶܐ ܘܰܦ݂ܪܺܝܫܶܐ ܢܳܣܒ݁ܰܝ ܒ݁ܰܐܦ݁ܶܐ ܕ݁ܳܐܟ݂ܠܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܒ݁ܳܬ݁ܶܐ ܕ݁ܰܐܪܡܠܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܒ݁ܥܶܠܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܡܰܘܪܟ݂ܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܨܠܰܘܳܬ݂ܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܡܶܛܽܠ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܬ݁ܩܰܒ݁ܠܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܺܝܢܳܐ ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) (23:14) Woe to you, scribes and Pharishee, hypocrites ! because you hold the kingdom of heaven closed before the children of men; for you will not enter in yourselves, and them who are entering you will not permit to enter.

(Murdock) Woe to you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites: for ye devour the houses of widows, under the disguise of protracting your prayers. Therefore ye shall receive greater condemnation.

(Lamsa) Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for you embezzle the property of widows, with the pretense that you make long prayers; because of this you shall receive a greater judgment.

(KJV) But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye neither go in yourselves, neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܝ	ܘܳܝ	2:5390	ܘܝ	Particle	woe!, alas for!	107	62	62040-23130	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܠܟܘܢ	ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ	2:10849	ܠ	Particle	to, for	232	107	62040-23131	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Plural
ܣܦܪܐ	ܣܳܦ݂ܪܶܐ	2:14760	ܣܦܪܐ	Noun	scribe, lawyer	387	154	62040-23132	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܦܪܝܫܐ	ܘܰܦ݂ܪܺܝܫܶܐ	2:17280	ܦܪܫ	Participle Adjective	Pharisee	460	179	62040-23133	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܢܣܒܝ	ܢܳܣܒ݁ܰܝ	2:13197	ܢܣܒ	Verb	take, receive, hypocrite	341	141	62040-23134	-	Masculine	Plural	Construct	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܒܐܦܐ	ܒ݁ܰܐܦ݁ܶܐ	2:1770	ܐܦܐ	Noun	face, hypocrite, presence-bread	26	28	62040-23135	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܟܠܝܢ	ܕ݁ܳܐܟ݂ܠܺܝܢ	2:23257	ܐܟܠ	Verb	eat, consume, accuse, feed	15	21	62040-23136	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܘܢ	ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:23320	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62040-23137	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܒܬܐ	ܒ݁ܳܬ݁ܶܐ	2:2714	ܒܬ	Noun	house, abode	43	35	62040-23138	-	Masculine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܪܡܠܬܐ	ܕ݁ܰܐܪܡܠܳܬ݂ܳܐ	2:1954	ܐܪܡܠܬܐ	Noun	widow	28	30	62040-23139	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܒܥܠܬܐ	ܒ݁ܥܶܠܬ݂ܳܐ	2:15665	ܥܠ	Noun	cause, occasion	416	164	62040-231310	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܡܘܪܟܝܢ	ܕ݁ܡܰܘܪܟ݂ܺܝܢ	2:23629	ܐܪܟ	Verb	prolong, enlarge	28	30	62040-231311	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Active Participle	APHEL	No	-	-	-
ܐܢܬܘܢ	ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ	2:23320	ܐܢܬ	Pronoun	thou	22	25	62040-231312	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	-	-	Yes	-	-	-
ܨܠܘܬܟܘܢ	ܨܠܰܘܳܬ݂ܟ݂ܽܘܢ	2:17774	ܨܠܐ	Noun	prayer	479	185	62040-231313	-	Feminine	Plural	Emphatic	-	-	No	Second	Masculine	Plural
ܡܛܠ	ܡܶܛܽܠ	2:11636	ܡܛܠ	Particle	because	267	120	62040-231314	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܗܢܐ	ܗܳܢܳܐ	2:5252	ܗܢ	Pronoun	this, these	104	61	62040-231315	-	Masculine	Singular	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܬܩܒܠܘܢ	ܬ݁ܩܰܒ݁ܠܽܘܢ	2:17999	ܩܒܠ	Verb	appeal to, accuse, receive, take, present, oppose	487	188	62040-231316	Second	Masculine	Plural	-	Imperfect	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܕܝܢܐ	ܕ݁ܺܝܢܳܐ	2:4474	ܕܢ	Noun	judgement, sentence	90	54	62040-231317	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܝܬܝܪܐ	ܝܰܬ݁ܺܝܪܳܐ	2:9652	ܝܬܪ	Adjective	more, excessive, greater, better, excelling	199	98	62040-231318	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
^{Copyright © 2006-2017 Dukhrana Biblical Research.}