Analysis of Peshitta verse 'Mark 15:21'

Analysis of Peshitta verse Mark 15:21

Mark 15:21 - ܘܫܰܚܰܪܘ ܚܰܕ݂ ܕ݁ܥܳܒ݂ܰܪ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܫܶܡܥܽܘܢ ܩܽܘܪܺܝܢܳܝܳܐ ܕ݁ܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܩܪܺܝܬ݂ܳܐ ܐܰܒ݂ܽܘܗ݈ܝ ܕ݁ܰܐܠܶܟ݁ܣܰܢܕ݁ܪܳܘܣ ܘܰܕ݂ܪܽܘܦ݂ܳܘܣ ܕ݁ܢܶܫܩܽܘܠ ܙܩܺܝܦ݂ܶܗ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) AND they constrained one who was passing, Shemun Kurinoia, who was coming from the field, the father of Alexander and of Rufus, to bear his cross.

(Murdock) And they compelled a passer-by, Simon the Cyrenian, the father of Alexander and Rufus, who was coming from the fields, to bear his cross.

(Lamsa) And they compelled one who was passing by, Simon the Cyrenian, who was coming from the field, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to carry his cross.

(KJV) And they compel one Simon a Cyrenian, who passed by, coming out of the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to bear his cross.

Grammatical analysis

General									Morphological information							Suffix information
Word	Vocalised	ID	Root	Category	Meaning	PS	JEN	CAL	Person	Gender	Number	State	Tense	Form	Enclitic	Person	Gender	Number
ܘܫܚܪܘ	ܘܫܰܚܰܪܘ	2:21103	ܫܚܪ	Verb	fear, compel	572	220	62041-15210	Third	Masculine	Plural	-	Perfect	PAEL	No	-	-	-
ܚܕ	ܚܰܕ݂	2:6244	ܚܕ	Numeral	one, one, each one	126	69	62041-15211	-	Masculine	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܥܒܪ	ܕ݁ܥܳܒ݂ܰܪ	2:15116	ܥܒܪ	Verb	cross over, transgress, turn away from, pass over	399	158	62041-15212	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62041-15213	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܫܡܥܘܢ	ܫܶܡܥܽܘܢ	2:21805	ܫܡܥܘܢ	Proper Noun	Simon	585	226	62041-15214	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܩܘܪܝܢܝܐ	ܩܽܘܪܺܝܢܳܝܳܐ	2:18412	ܩܘܪܝܢܐ	Adjective of Place	Cyrenian	498	191	62041-15215	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܐܬܐ	ܕ݁ܳܐܬ݂ܶܐ	2:2093	ܐܬܐ	Verb	come, bring	31	31	62041-15216	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Active Participle	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܗܘܐ	ܗ݈ܘܳܐ	2:5144	ܗܘܐ	Verb	be, was, turn	101	59	62041-15217	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Perfect	PEAL	Yes	-	-	-
ܡܢ	ܡܶܢ	2:12182	ܡܢ	Particle	from	281	125	62041-15218	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܩܪܝܬܐ	ܩܪܺܝܬ݂ܳܐ	2:19083	ܩܪܝܬܐ	Noun	village, field	519	198	62041-15219	-	Feminine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܐܒܘܗܝ	ܐܰܒ݂ܽܘܗ݈ܝ	2:20	ܐܒ	Noun	father	2	13	62041-152110	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular
ܕܐܠܟܣܢܕܪܘܣ	ܕ݁ܰܐܠܶܟ݁ܣܰܢܕ݁ܪܳܘܣ	2:973	ܐܠܟܣܢܕܪܘܣ	Proper Noun	Alexander	18	22	62041-152111	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܘܕܪܘܦܘܣ	ܘܰܕ݂ܪܽܘܦ݂ܳܘܣ	2:19757	ܪܘܦܘܣ	Proper Noun	Rufus	535	205	62041-152112	-	-	-	-	-	-	No	-	-	-
ܕܢܫܩܘܠ	ܕ݁ܢܶܫܩܽܘܠ	2:22153	ܫܩܠ	Verb	take up, bear	594	229	62041-152113	Third	Masculine	Singular	-	Imperfect	PEAL	No	-	-	-
ܙܩܝܦܗ	ܙܩܺܝܦ݂ܶܗ	2:5903	ܙܩܦ	Noun	cross, the Cross	119	67	62041-152114	-	Masculine	Singular	Emphatic	-	-	No	Third	Masculine	Singular

^{This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.}
^{Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.}
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