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Analysis of Peshitta verse Mark 14:21

Mark 14:21 - ܘܰܒ݂ܪܶܗ ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܐܳܙܶܠ ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܟ݂ܬ݂ܺܝܒ݂ ܥܠܰܘܗ݈ܝ ܘܳܝ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܠܓ݂ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ ܗܰܘ ܕ݁ܒ݂ܺܐܝܕ݂ܶܗ ܡܶܫܬ݁ܠܶܡ ܒ݁ܪܶܗ ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ ܦ݁ܰܩܳܚ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ ܠܶܗ ܠܓ݂ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ ܗܰܘ ܐܶܠܽܘ ܠܳܐ ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܠܶܕ݂ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) And the Son of man goeth, as it is written concerning him; but woe to that man by whom is betrayed the Son of man ! It had been better for that man if he had not been born.

(Murdock) And the Son of man goeth, as it is written of him: but woe to that man, by whom the Son of man is betrayed. Better would it have been for that man, if he had not been born.

(Lamsa) The Son of man will go, as it is written of him; but woe to the man by whose hand the Son of man is betrayed! It would have been far better for that man never to have been born.

(KJV) The Son of man indeed goeth, as it is written of him: but woe to that man by whom the Son of man is betrayed! good were it for that man if he had never been born.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܘܒܪܗ ܘܰܒ݂ܪܶܗ 2:3286 ܒܪ Noun son 53 40 62041-14210 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܕܐܢܫܐ ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ 2:1444 ܐܢܫ Noun man, mankind 22 25 62041-14211 - Common Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܐܙܠ ܐܳܙܶܠ 2:343 ܐܙܠ Verb depart, go 9 17 62041-14212 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܝܟܢܐ ܐܰܝܟ݁ܰܢܳܐ 2:638 ܐܝܟܢ Particle as, how 13 18 62041-14213 - - - Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܟܬܝܒ ܕ݁ܰܟ݂ܬ݂ܺܝܒ݂ 2:10710 ܟܬܒ Verb write 230 107 62041-14214 Third Masculine Singular - Passive Participle PEAL No - - -
ܥܠܘܗܝ ܥܠܰܘܗ݈ܝ 2:15702 ܥܠ Particle on, about, concerning 413 162 62041-14215 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܘܝ ܘܳܝ 2:5390 ܘܝ Particle woe!, alas for! 107 62 62041-14216 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ 2:4405 ܕܝܢ Particle but, yet 90 54 62041-14217 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܓܒܪܐ ܠܓ݂ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ 2:3499 ܓܒܪ Noun man, husband, person 59 44 62041-14218 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܘ ܗܰܘ 2:5044 ܗܘ Pronoun that, those, who 101 59 62041-14219 - Masculine Singular - - - No - - -
ܕܒܐܝܕܗ ܕ݁ܒ݂ܺܐܝܕ݂ܶܗ 2:592 ܝܕ Noun hand, through, near 12 18 62041-142110 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܡܫܬܠܡ ܡܶܫܬ݁ܠܶܡ 2:21525 ܫܠܡ Verb die, obey, agree, follow, delivered up, complete, deliver, completed 581 225 62041-142111 Third Masculine Singular - Participles ETHPEAL No - - -
ܒܪܗ ܒ݁ܪܶܗ 2:3245 ܒܪ Noun son 53 40 62041-142112 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܕܐܢܫܐ ܕ݁ܐ݈ܢܳܫܳܐ 2:1444 ܐܢܫ Noun man, mankind 22 25 62041-142113 - Common Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܦܩܚ ܦ݁ܰܩܳܚ 2:17053 ܦܩܚ Adjective expedient, profitable, better 455 178 62041-142114 - Masculine Singular Absolute - - No - - -
ܗܘܐ ܗ݈ܘܳܐ 2:5144 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62041-142115 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PEAL Yes - - -
ܠܗ ܠܶܗ 2:10842 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62041-142116 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܠܓܒܪܐ ܠܓ݂ܰܒ݂ܪܳܐ 2:3499 ܓܒܪ Noun man, husband, person 59 44 62041-142117 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܘ ܗܰܘ 2:5044 ܗܘ Pronoun that, those, who 101 59 62041-142118 - Masculine Singular - - - No - - -
ܐܠܘ ܐܶܠܽܘ 2:942 ܐܠܘ Particle if 17 22 62041-142119 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܐ ܠܳܐ 2:10878 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62041-142120 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܬܝܠܕ ܐܶܬ݂ܺܝܠܶܕ݂ 2:9088 ܝܠܕ Verb beget, bear 192 94 62041-142121 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect ETHPEAL No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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