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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 5:24

John 5:24 - ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ ܐܳܡܰܪ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܡܰܢ ܕ݁ܫܳܡܰܥ ܡܶܠܰܬ݂ܝ ܘܰܡܗܰܝܡܶܢ ܠܡܰܢ ܕ݁ܫܰܕ݁ܪܰܢܝ ܐܺܝܬ݂ ܠܶܗ ܚܰܝܶܐ ܕ݁ܰܠܥܳܠܰܡ ܘܰܠܕ݂ܺܝܢܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܐܳܬ݂ܶܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ ܫܰܢܺܝ ܠܶܗ ܡܶܢ ܡܰܘܬ݁ܳܐ ܠܚܰܝܶܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) Amen, amen, I say to you, He who heareth my word and believeth on him who sent me, hath the life that is eternal, and into condemnation he cometh not, but hath passed from death unto life.

(Murdock) Verily, verily, I say to you, That he who heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath life eternal, and will not come into condemnation, but hath passed from death to life.

(Lamsa) Truly, truly, I say to you, He who hears my word, and believes him who has sent me, has everlasting life; and he does not come before the judgment, but he passes from death to life.

(KJV) Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܐܡܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ 2:1109 ܐܡܝܢ Particle Amen, verily 19 23 62043-05240 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܡܝܢ ܐܰܡܺܝܢ 2:1109 ܐܡܝܢ Particle Amen, verily 19 23 62043-05241 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܡܪ ܐܳܡܰܪ 2:23299 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62043-05242 First Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܢܐ ܐ݈ܢܳܐ 2:1378 ܐܢܐ Pronoun I 21 24 62043-05243 First Common Singular - - - Yes - - -
ܠܟܘܢ ܠܟ݂ܽܘܢ 2:10849 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-05244 - - - - - - No Second Masculine Plural
ܕܡܢ ܕ݁ܡܰܢ 2:12145 ܡܢ Pronoun who, he who 281 125 62043-05245 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܫܡܥ ܕ݁ܫܳܡܰܥ 2:21709 ܫܡܥ Verb hear, obey, hear 584 226 62043-05246 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܡܠܬܝ ܡܶܠܰܬ݂ܝ 2:12123 ܡܠ Noun word, case, cause, matter 278 125 62043-05247 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No First Common Singular
ܘܡܗܝܡܢ ܘܰܡܗܰܝܡܶܢ 2:1158 ܗܝܡܢ Verb believe, trust 103 60 62043-05248 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PAIEL No - - -
ܠܡܢ ܠܡܰܢ 2:12155 ܡܢ Pronoun who, he who 281 125 62043-05249 - - - - - - No - - -
ܕܫܕܪܢܝ ܕ݁ܫܰܕ݁ܪܰܢܝ 2:20737 ܫܕܪ Verb send 561 216 62043-052410 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PAEL No First Common Singular
ܐܝܬ ܐܺܝܬ݂ 2:723 ܐܝܬ Substantive is, are 14 20 62043-052411 - - - - - - No - - -
ܠܗ ܠܶܗ 2:10842 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-052412 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܚܝܐ ܚܰܝܶܐ 2:6974 ܚܝܐ Noun life, salvation 139 74 62043-052413 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܠܥܠܡ ܕ݁ܰܠܥܳܠܰܡ 2:15745 ܥܠܡܐ Noun age, eternity, world 415 164 62043-052414 - Masculine Singular Absolute - - No - - -
ܘܠܕܝܢܐ ܘܰܠܕ݂ܺܝܢܳܐ 2:4486 ܕܢ Noun judgement, sentence 90 54 62043-052415 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܠܐ ܠܳܐ 2:10878 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62043-052416 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܬܐ ܐܳܬ݂ܶܐ 2:2077 ܐܬܐ Verb come, bring 31 31 62043-052417 Third Masculine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܐܠܐ ܐܶܠܳܐ 2:892 ܐܠܐ Particle but, but rather 17 22 62043-052418 - - - - - - No - - -
ܫܢܝ ܫܰܢܺܝ 2:21940 ܫܢܐ Verb mad, depart, remove 587 227 62043-052419 Third Masculine Singular - Perfect PAEL No - - -
ܠܗ ܠܶܗ 2:10842 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-052420 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62043-052421 - - - - - - No - - -
ܡܘܬܐ ܡܰܘܬ݁ܳܐ 2:11497 ܡܬ Noun death 260 118 62043-052422 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܠܚܝܐ ܠܚܰܝܶܐ 2:6981 ܚܝܐ Noun life, salvation 139 74 62043-052423 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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