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Analysis of Peshitta verse John 4:15

John 4:15 - ܐܳܡܪܳܐ ܠܶܗ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ ܗܳܝ ܡܳܪܝ ܗܰܒ݂ ܠܺܝ ܡܶܢ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܡܰܝܳܐ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ ܬ݁ܽܘܒ݂ ܐܶܨܗܶܐ ܘܠܳܐ ܗܘܺܝܬ݂ ܐܳܬ݂ܝܳܐ ܕ݁ܳܠܝܳܐ ܡܶܢ ܗܳܪܟ݁ܳܐ ܀

Translations

(Etheridge) That woman saith to him, My Lord, give me of those waters, that I thirst not again, nor come to draw from hence.

(Murdock) The woman said to him: My lord, give me of these waters, that I may not thirst again, and may not come to draw from here.

(Lamsa) The woman said to him, My lord, give me of this water, so that I may not thirst again, and need not come and draw from here.

(KJV) The woman saith unto him, Sir, give me this water, that I thirst not, neither come hither to draw.

Grammatical analysis

General Morphological information Suffix information
Word Vocalised ID Root Category Meaning PS JEN CAL Person Gender Number State Tense Form Enclitic Person Gender Number
ܐܡܪܐ ܐܳܡܪܳܐ 2:1245 ܐܡܪ Verb say, speak, announce, affirm 20 24 62043-04150 Third Feminine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܠܗ ܠܶܗ 2:10842 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-04151 - - - - - - No Third Masculine Singular
ܐܢܬܬܐ ܐܰܢ݈ܬ݁ܬ݂ܳܐ 2:1493 ܐܢܬܬܐ Noun woman, wife 22 25 62043-04152 - Feminine Singular Emphatic - - No - - -
ܗܝ ܗܳܝ 2:5045 ܗܘ Pronoun that, those, who 101 59 62043-04153 - Feminine Singular - - - No - - -
ܡܪܝ ܡܳܪܝ 2:12405 ܡܪܐ Noun lord, master 301 132 62043-04154 - Masculine Singular Emphatic - - No First Common Singular
ܗܒ ܗܰܒ݂ 2:8811 ܝܗܒ Verb give 188 91 62043-04155 Second Masculine Singular - Imperative PEAL No - - -
ܠܝ ܠܺܝ 2:10846 ܠ Particle to, for 232 107 62043-04156 - - - - - - No First Common Singular
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62043-04157 - - - - - - No - - -
ܗܠܝܢ ܗܳܠܶܝܢ 2:5250 ܗܢ Pronoun this, these 104 61 62043-04158 - Common Plural - - - No - - -
ܡܝܐ ܡܰܝܳܐ 2:11659 ܡܝܐ Noun water 268 120 62043-04159 - Masculine Plural Emphatic - - No - - -
ܕܠܐ ܕ݁ܠܳܐ 2:10863 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62043-041510 - - - - - - No - - -
ܬܘܒ ܬ݁ܽܘܒ݂ 2:22723 ܬܒ Particle again, furthermore 606 235 62043-041511 - - - - - - No - - -
ܐܨܗܐ ܐܶܨܗܶܐ 2:17593 ܨܗܐ Verb thirsty 474 184 62043-041512 First Common Singular - Imperfect PEAL No - - -
ܘܠܐ ܘܠܳܐ 2:10871 ܠܐ Particle no, not 233 107 62043-041513 - - - - - - No - - -
ܗܘܝܬ ܗܘܺܝܬ݂ 2:5103 ܗܘܐ Verb be, was, turn 101 59 62043-041514 First Common Singular - Perfect PEAL No - - -
ܐܬܝܐ ܐܳܬ݂ܝܳܐ 2:2083 ܐܬܐ Verb come, bring 31 31 62043-041515 Third Feminine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܕܠܝܐ ܕ݁ܳܠܝܳܐ 2:4639 ܕܠܐ Verb draw out 92 55 62043-041516 Third Feminine Singular - Active Participle PEAL No - - -
ܡܢ ܡܶܢ 2:12182 ܡܢ Particle from 281 125 62043-041517 - - - - - - No - - -
ܗܪܟܐ ܗܳܪܟ݁ܳܐ 2:5371 ܗܪܟܐ Particle here, hence 106 61 62043-041518 - - - - - - No - - -

This work makes use of the Syriac Electronic Data Retrieval Archive (SEDRA) by Dr. George A. Kiraz, distributed by the Syriac Computing Institute.
Peshitta verses are taken from the Peshitta NT published by the British and Foreign Bible Society.
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